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2022年全国硕士研究生考试英语二真题
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankand
markA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Ofevengreater___5___isthefactthatobesityturnsouttobeverydifficultto
define.Itisoftendefined___6___bodymassindex,orBMI.BMI___7__bodymass
dividedbythesquareofheight.AnadultwithaBMIof18to25isoftenconsidered
tobenormalweight.Between25and30isoverweight.Andover30isconsidered
obese.Obesity,___8___,canbedividedintomoderatelyobese,severelyobese,and
veryseverelyobese.
Whilesuchnumericalstandardsseem9,theyarenot.Obesityisprobablylessa
matterofweightthanbodyfat.SomepeoplewithahighBMIareinfactextremelyfit,
10otherswithalowBMImaybeinpoor11.Forexample,manycollegiateand
professionalfootballplayers12asobese,thoughtheirpercentagebodyfatislow.
Conversely,someonewithasmallframemayhavehighbodyfatbuta13BMI.
Negativeattitudestowardobesity,_18_inhealthconcerns,havestimulateda
numberofanti-obesity_19_.Myownhospitalsystemhasbannedsugarydrinksfrom
itsfacilities.Manyemployershaveinstitutedweightlossandfitnessinitiatives.
MichelleObamalaunchedahigh-visibilitycampaign_20_childhoodobesity,even
claimingthatitrepresentsourgreatestnationalsecuritythreat.
1.[A]denied[B]conduced[C]doubled[D]ensured
2.[A]protective[B]dangerous[C]sufficient[D]troublesome
3.[A]Instead[B]However[C]Likewise[D]Therefore
4.[A]indicator[B]objective[C]origin[D]example
5.[A]impact[B]relevance[C]assistance[D]concern
6.[A]intermsof[B]incaseof[C]infavorof[D]inof
7.[A]measures[B]determines[C]equals[D]modifies
8.[A]inessence[B]incontrast[C]inturn[D]inpart
10.[A]so[B]unlike[C]sinc
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