- 1、本文档共10页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
IAnswerthefollowingquesitionsrelatedtoESTTranslation(30’)(2个题)
1.What’sthedefinitionofEST(EnglishofScienceTechnology)?
EST(EnglishforScienceTechnologyorTechnicalEnglishorScientificEnglish)isaspeciallanguage
varietywidelyusedinthefieldsofscienceandtechnology.It’sbelievedthatitfirstcametobeinginthe
1950salongwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,anditmanyresearchersandscholars
begantoconductinvestigationofthecommonfeaturesofthisspecialgenreincludingreading
comprehension,writingandeventranslation.
2,WhatarestylisticfeaturesofEST?
CompletelydifferentfromothergenressuchaseverydayEnglish,literatureEnglish,ESThasitsown
stylisticfeaturesduetothespecialtyincontent,fieldanddiscoursefunctions,andpartlyduetothe
uniquehabitsofESTwriters,whicharemostlyrepresentedinlexicallevelandsyntacticallevel.
3,WhatarethegeneralfeaturesofCompoundTechnicalTerms?
A.accuracy(确切性):accuratelyreflectthenatureoftheconcept
B.monosemy(单义性):onesenseforoneword
C.systematization(系统性):theindividualtechnicaltermsinagivenfieldshouldbeinaspecificlevel
soastoconstituteacommonsystem
1
D.linguisticallycorrect(语言的正确性):inaccordancewiththeword-formationinthesamelanguage
E.conciseness(简明性):conciseandeasytoremember
F.motivation(理据性):justasthenameimplies,onecanknowthemeaningoftheword.
G.stability(稳定性):stableandunlikelytochange
H.productivity(能产性):onceestablished,itiseasytoproducemoreneologismsbasedtheoriginal
onebymeansofword-formatio
文档评论(0)