成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案指导.docxVIP

成人高考成考英语(专升本)复习试卷及答案指导

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、Theword“environment”ispronouncedas:

A./?n?vai?r?n.m?nt/

B./?n?va??r?n.m?nt/

C./?n?v??r?n.m?nt/

D./?n?vair?n.m?nt/

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectpronunciationof“environment”is/?n?vai?r?n.m?nt/.Theletter‘v’ispronouncedas/v/andtheletter‘e’attheendissilent.

2、Choosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers:

A.young

B.enough

C.country

D.country

答案：C

解析：Theword“country”ispronouncedas/?k?ntri/while“young”(/j??/),“enough”(/??n?f/),and“country”(/?k?ntri/)areallpronouncedwiththe/?/soundattheendofthefirstsyllable.Hence,“country”isthewordthatispronounceddifferently.

3、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethewordthatbestcompletesit.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.those

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthisdialogue,thespeakerisreferringtoaparticularplaceorobject.Theword“this”isusedtorefertosomethingnearbyorsomethingthathasjustbeenmentioned.Theotheroptionsarenotappropriateinthiscontext.

4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinggroup:

A.can

B.will

C.must

D.should

Answer:C

Explanation:Thewords“can,”“will,”and“should”areallmodalverbsthatexpresspossibility,willingness,ornecessity.Theword“must”isalsoamodalverb,butitisusedtoexpressobligationorcertainty.Therefore,“must”doesnotbelonginthesamegroupastheotherwords.

5、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.

A.[m?d]medicine

B.[b?d]bed

C.[h?d]head

D.[g?d]glad

Answer:D.[g?d]glad

Explanation:Theword“glad”ispronouncedas[g?d],whiletheotherwordsarepronouncedas[m?d],[b?d],and[h?d].Thedifferenceinpronunciationliesinthediphthong[?d]in“glad,”whichisnotpresentintheotherwords.

二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

1、Choosethecorrectformofthewordtocompletethesentence.

A.Thestudentwas_(interested)inthesubjectthath