Unit 1 Personal and Family Life Culture Understanding Group Work 课件 中职英语高一基础模块1（高教版2023修订版）.pptx

PersonalandFamilyLifeUnit1CultureUnderstandingGroupWork

LearningObjectives:KnowledgeobjectivesToknowhowtoexpressgreetingandintroduction.AbilityobjectivesTounderstandthedifferencesculturebetweenChinaandwesterncountries,andinherittheexcellenttraditionalculture.EmotionalobjectivesTounderstandthediversityofculture.

Contents目录1Review2CultureUnderstanding3GroupWork4Homework

Review

Reviewfirstnamegivennamelastnamefamilyname姓名comefrombefrom来自

Review上课introduceoneselfhaveaclass介绍某人自己holdabasketball拿着篮球inone’sarms在某人怀里mustbe肯定是；一定是takecareof照顾

Reviewlivewithsb/sth和某人或某物住在一起lovesb/sthverymuch非常爱某人/某物livein+地点居住在某地bestrictwithsb对某人严格cook/makelunchhave/eatlunch吃午饭preparesthforsb为某人准备某物做午饭

CultureUnderstanding

补充inEnglishspeakingcountries讲英语的国家ancestors祖先addressing称呼inEnglish用英语fullname全名forexample举例，例如

补充informalsituation正式职业asfor至于benamedafter被用…命名name…after用…命名hardly几乎不however然而

补充姓氏前的称呼称呼用法Mr.(先生)是对成年男性的正式称呼，是Mister的缩写，通常放在姓前，如：Mr.ZhangMiss.(小姐)是对未婚女性的正式称呼，是对年轻女性的尊重，通常放在姓前，如：Miss.JohnsonMrs.(夫人)对已婚女士的正式称呼Ms.(女士)对女性的尊称，不论已婚还是未婚，通常用于避免对婚姻状况做过多假设

CultureUnderstandingNamesPeopleinEnglishspeakingcountriestendtoputgivennamebeforefamilyname.Butthemajority(大部分)ofChinesepeopleputfamilynamebeforegivenname.Familynamesaresoimportanttousbecausetheytellwhoourancestors(祖先)areandwherewearefrom倾向于英语国家的人把名放在姓氏之前。但是大多数中国人把姓氏放在名之前。姓氏对我们来说如此的重要，因为它们告诉了我们的祖先是谁和我们来自哪里。如此

CultureUnderstandingNamesHowever,thewaysofaddressing(称呼)peoplearethesameinEnglishandinChinese.Wecanaddresspeoplebytheirfullnames.Forexample,YuanLongpingandWinstonChurchill.然而用英语全名例如然而称呼在英语和汉语中是一样的。我们可以通过称呼他们的全名。例如，袁隆平和温斯顿.丘吉尔。

CultureUnderstandingNamesInformal(正式的)situations,weusuallyuseMr,MrsorMsbeforeafamilyname.Forexample,MrYuanandMrChurchill.Andbetweenclosefriends,wecanusegivennames.Forexample,Lo