英语四级作文写作技巧--课件.pptVIP

大学英语四级写作技巧

LectureofWriting;一、考核要求;二、大学英语四级作文评分原则及标准;具体评分标准：;部分考生在见到作文题，感到很对自己的胃口，觉得有很多内容要写。千言万语涌上心头，写着前一句想着后一句。往往前句尚未写完便接上了后一句，写了一大堆犹觉余意未尽。结果令判卷的老师头疼不己，无法继续往下看。

意识流创作有两种表现：①自由分段 ②语言杂乱;我们不妨把作文的要求量化到每一个段落：一篇120词左右的作文一般不超过12句话，把这12句话根据题目要求分配到各段中去，每一段大约只说那么几句话，绝不多说。

事实上往往是说得越多，错误越多。因此，跟着提纲走，每一段不要写得太多，点到为止，见好就收，这才是最稳妥的对策。;*;*;*;*;ComparetheFollowingSentences;*;*;*;*;*;1.people,persons的替换词:individuals,characters,folks

2.good的替换词:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding

3.bad的替换词:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse(有害的)如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive代替;*;24个经典替换词;*;11.moreandmore的替换词:increasingly,growing当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.

修饰形容词，副词用increasingly

注意没有growingly这种形式.

Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.

sthisincreasinglypopular.

12helpful的替换词:benefitialrewarding

13.very的替换词:exceedingly,extremely;14.cause的替换词:giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger

15.reasonsforsth的替换词:thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth

16.want的替换词:desire

17.payattentionto的替换词:pourattentioninto

18.remember的替换词:bearinmindthat;*;*;*;*;*;近些年媒体曝光了很多食品安全问题

Overthepastcoupleofyears，severalcasesofthefoodscandalhavebeendisclosedonvariousmedia.

应采取及时和严格的措施来阻止某一趋势

Promptandstrictmeasuresshouldbetakentoturnbackthiseviltrend.

五分之一的学生拥有信用卡而且数字还在上升

Indeed，oneoutoffivestudentsisestimatedtobeinpossessionofatleastonecreditcard，andthefigureisexpectedtobeonthesteadyincrease.;*;主题→提纲→写作;DisposableplasticbagswereoncewidelyusedinChina.Whenwewentshoppingatsupermarketsanddepartmentsstores,shoppingassistantsoftenprovidedfreeplasticbagsforourconvenience.Forawhile,lifewithoutthemseemedunimaginableformostofus.

However,disposableplasticbagsdobringseveredamagetoourenvironment.Costumersusuallythrewthemawayafteruse,andbecausetheyarethinandhardtodecompose,theseplasticproductswill