2024年成人高考成考(高起本)英语试题及答案指导.docxVIP

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题及答案指导

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、Listentothefollowingsentencesandchoosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.

A.apple

B.table

C.cake

D.snake

Answer:C

Explanation:Theword“cake”ispronouncedwiththe/ei/soundin“ca,”whiletheotherwordshavethe/e/soundintheirfirstsyllable.

2、Choosethewordwhoseunderlinedpartispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothersineachpair.

A.family/?f?m.?li/

B.player/?ple?.?r/

C.valley/?v?.li/

D.animal/??n.?.m?l/

Answer:C

Explanation:Theword“valley”ispronouncedwiththe/?/soundin“val,”whiletheotherwordshavethe/e?/soundinthefirstsyllable.

3、Whichwordhasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletter?

A.cake[e?]

B.cat[?]

C.date[e?]

D.lane[e?]

Answer:B.

Explanation:Theunderlinedletterineachoptionis‘a’.Thecorrectpronunciationof‘a’inoptionsA,C,andDis/e?/,whichisthediphthong‘ay’sound.However,inoptionB,‘cat’,the‘a’ispronounced/?/.Therefore,ifthequestionaskswhichwordhasadifferentsound,theanswerwouldbeB.Butsinceweneedtochoosetheonethatmatchesagivensound,we’dneedtospecifythatsoundorassumeit’sthesoundpresentinthemajorityofthechoices,whichis/e?/.

Giventhatthisisanexerciseandnotarealexamquestion,let’sassumethetaskistoidentifytheoddoneout.Thus,thecorrectanswerisB.

4、Choosethewordwheretheletter‘i’ispronounceddifferently:

A.bit[?]

B.like[a?]

C.big[?]

D.sit[?]

Answer:B.

Explanation:InoptionsA,C,andD,theletter‘i’ispronouncedas/?/,ashortvowelsound.InoptionB,‘like’,the‘i’ispartofthediphthong‘ay’andispronouncedas/a?/.Hence,thepronunciationof‘i’in‘like’isdifferentfromtheothers.

TheseexercisesaimtohelpadultlearnersimprovetheirrecognitionofEnglishphonemes,whichiscrucialforbothspeakingandlisteningcomprehensionskills.

5、Choosethewordthathastheunderlinedpartpr