2016同等学力申硕英语词汇训练题与答案.docx

2016同等学力申硕英语词汇训练题与答案

练习题一

?1.Tellyourbrothertocome_____,becauseit#39;sgoingtorainin

aminuteortwo.

?A.indoorsB.outdoorsC.outwardD.inwards

?[答案]A.indoors

?[注释]按句子的逻辑意思应选indoorsadv.向屋里;在屋里，

inwardsadv，向内，向中心，outward向外。outdoors是indoors的反

义词。本文译文:叫你兄弟进屋来，因为天马上要下雨了.

?2.Ican#39;tadviseyouwhattodo.Youmustuseyourown_____.

?A.opinionB.guessworkC.justiceD.judgment

?[答案]Djudgement

?[注释]judgement判断。guesswork猜测，justice正义，公正，

ideal理想。

?3.Becauseofthepoorharvest,wheatpriceshave_____inthelastsix

months.

?A.addedB.jumpedC.amountedD.developed

?[答案]B.jumped.

?[注释]jump(=risesuddenlyinprice)指(价格)暴涨。

?4.Thereisa20minuteparking_____here,sowemustgetbacktothe

carveryquickly.

?A.freedomB.limitC.allowanceD.prohibition

?[答案]B.limit.

?[注释]parkinglimit意为在停车场停车的时间限制。a20minutes

parkinglimit(停车时间限制为20分钟).

?5.Thecountryneedsa_____government.WehavehadthreePrime

Ministersinayear.

?A.stationaryB.changelessC.constantD.stable

?[答案]D.stable.

?[注释]stable稳定的。stationary静止的，不变的，固定的。

changeless不变的，无变化的。constant经常不断的。

?6.Havingsaidhewouldmendtheclock,hediscoveredthathehadnot

broughtthe_____toolsforthejob.

?A.conciseB.correctC.rightD.precise

?[答案]C.right.

?[注释]right适当的，恰当的:Heistherightmantodothejob。(他

是干这项工作的合适人选)concise简明扼要的，correct正确的;exact

确切的：exacttime确切的时间，exactage确切的年龄，exactweight

确切的重量;exactweight确切的重量;exactinformation确切的信

息;exactcause确切的原因;exactmeaning确切的意思。

?7.Radiumsalts,whichhavebeenfoundto_____inbones,giveriseto

cancersofthebone.

?A.pileupB.buildupC.keepupD.pullup

?[答案]B.buildup.

?[注释]buildup(=accumulate)积累。pileup堆积。keepup保

持，维持。pullup停车。

?8.Ithasbeenlaiddownthateachstudentmust_____acompositionto

theteacheronceaweek.

?A.turninB.giveupC.putforwardD.bringout

?[答案]A.turn