英语简单句的五种基本句型.pptVIP

ＳＶ（及物）（多指人）Ｏ（多指物）1.She2.She3.He8.He5.I6.I7.I4.Hepassedcookedbroughtboughtshowedgavetoldshowedhimherhusbandyouherhimhimmeanewdress.adeliciousmeal.adictionary.nothing.mypictures.ahand.howtorunthemachine.thatthebuswaslate.Myfriendlentmethisbooklastweek.owe/money/lastyearbuy/bicycle/nextChristmastell/news/thedaybeforeyesterday主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语S+V+(sb)+(sth)练习1她给我们唱了一首英文歌曲。2我去给你沏点新鲜茶。3这会省去你很多麻烦。4请帮我把今天的报纸拿来。ShesangusanEnglishsong.I’llmakeyousomefreshtea.Thatwillsaveyoualotoftrouble.Pleasefetchmetoday’spaper.4把车钥匙递给我。5把你们的计划用传真发给我们。6你可否把书单用电子邮件发给我？7把那本书扔给我。Handmethecarkey.Pleasefaxusyourplans.Throwmethatbook.Canyoue-mailmethebooklist?常用的带双宾语的动词常跟双宾语的动词give,offer,teach,tell,read,ask,bring,pass,lend,return,write,throw,allow,send,costmake,buy,do,get,save,cook,sing,find等。tofortake,give,teach,bring,lend,mail,offer,pass,hand,sell,send,show,throw,answer,award,write,grant,permit,promise,paydo,buy,cook,choose,fetch,get,leave,make,order,?paint,play(演奏),save,sing,基本句型五Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）此句型的句子特点是:动词虽然是及物动词，但是一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语才能使意思完整。ＳＶ（及物）O（宾语）OＣ（宾补）1.We2.They3.They4.They5.What6.We7.He8.Ithetablethedoorsupperthehousehimhimmethemclean.green.dinner.dirty.sad?out.tocomeback.gettingonthebus.keeppaintedcallfoundmakessawaskedsaw主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语S+V+(O)+(OC)Ifoundhimlyinginbed.hear/cry/nextroomnotice/thief/steal/housefeel/building/shakesee/trees/plant/mountainIobligedhimtodohishomework.he/teach/pupils/speak/Englishshe/advise/him/listen/everydayshe/allow/me/use/dictionary主语+