模块7 运输《铁道概论》中英文双语教学课件.pptVIP

I.Classificationofpassengerflow1.Throughpassengerflow2.Localpassengerflow3.SuburbanpassengerflowStatisticsshowthatthewholeroadin1997,through,in-townandsuburbanpassengerflowaccountedfortheproportionoftotalpassengerflowwere23%,70%and7%.Theproportionofthroughpassengerflowshowedarisingtrend.1.2Classificationofpassengerandpassengertrains第二节客流和旅客列车的分类二、旅客列车的种类旅客列车分为以下几种：1、准高速旅客列车；2、快速旅客列车；3、特别旅客快车；4、旅客快车，分为直通快车（跨及两个铁路局及其以上）和管内快车（运行在一个铁路局范围之内）；5、普通旅客列车；6、市郊列车；7、混合列车；8、旅游列车。各种旅客列车按运行方向不同分为上行列车和下行列车。在中国以向首都北京方向行驶为上行，由首都北京间全国各方向行驶为下行。铁路旅客列车车次的现行规定如表1-1-1所示。1.2ClassificationofpassengerandpassengertrainsII.TypesofpassengertrainsPassengertrainsaredividedintothefollowing:Quasihighspeedpassengertrain;Fastpassengertrain;Passengerexpresstrain;Passengerexpresstrain,dividedintoexpresstrain(crosstwoRailwayBureauandabove)andthelocalexpress(runningwithinarailwaybureauwithin)Ordinarypassengertrain;Suburbanpassenger;Mixedtrain;Traveltrain.Variouspassengertrainsaredividedintoupanddowntrainsaccordingtotherunningdirection.InChina,trainstraveltothedirectionofcapital(BeiJing)arecalleduptrains,trainstravelfromthedirectionofcapital(BeiJing)tovariouspartsofChinaarecalleddowntrains.第三节铁路旅客运输的组织机构中国铁路客运系统目前采用的组织机构形式：铁道部运输局客运处↓铁路局客运处↓铁路分局客运科┌────┴────┐车站客运段客运车间（列车段）1.3OrganizationofrailwaypassengertransportIII.Theorganizationformsofthecurrentrailwaypassengertransportsysteminchina:MinistryofRailways↓PassengerTransportDepartment↓RailwayBureauPassengerServiceDepartment↓RailwayPassengerTransportBranch┌────┴────┐StationPassengertransportsectionPassengertransportworkshopTrainsection第三节铁路旅客运输的组织机构铁道部运输局客运处：