成人高考成考英语(高起专)试题及解答参考.docxVIP

成人高考成考英语(高起专)模拟试题及解答参考

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?

A)city

B)center

C)cycle

D)candy

Answer:C)cycle

Explanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,theletter‘c’ispronouncedas/s/beforetheletterse,i,ory.However,inoptionC,‘c’ispronouncedas/s/butitfollowsadifferentpatternbecausethe‘y’makesthepreceding‘c’soundlike/s/.Theuniquefeaturehereisthat‘cycle’istheonlywordwhere‘c’isnotpronouncedas/k/.

2、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?

A)think

B)though

C)through

D)thank

Answer:B)though

Explanation:InoptionsA,C,andD,the‘th’ispronouncedasthevoicelessdentalfricative/θ/.However,inoptionB,‘though’,the‘th’ispronouncedasthevoiceddentalfricative/e/,whichisdifferentfromtheothers.

3、Choosethewordthathastheunderlinedpartpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.

A.campaign/k?m?pe?n/

B.campaign/k?m?pe?n/

C.campaign/k?m?pe?n/

D.campaign/k?m?pe?n/

Answer:B

Explanation:InoptionsA,C,andD,the“a”in“campaign”ispronouncedas/e?/.However,inoptionB,the“a”in“campaign”ispronouncedas/?/,makingitdifferentfromtheotheroptions.

4、Selectthewordinwhichtheunderlinedpartispronounced/ɑ?/inAmericanEnglish.

A.family/?f?m?li/

B.valley/?v?l(i)/

C.valley/?v?l(i)/

D.valley/?v?l(i)/

Answer:A

Explanation:InAmericanEnglish,the“a”in“family”istypicallypronouncedas/ɑ?/.InoptionsB,C,andD,the“a”in“valley”ispronouncedas/?/.

5、Choosethewordwhoseunderlinedparthasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers.

A.car

B.city

C.cat

D.cake

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthisquestion,we’relookingatthepronunciationoftheletter‘c’.InoptionsA,C,andD,the‘c’soundispronouncedas/k/.However,inoptionB(“city”),the‘c’ispronouncedas/s/duetotheinfluenceofthefollowingvowel‘i’.Thismakesthe