全程优质护理与健康教育对食管癌手术患者生活质量改善情况分析-当代护理.pdf

全程优质护理与健康教育对食管癌手术患者生活质量改善情况分析

【摘要】目的观察食管癌手术患者开展全程优质护理与健康教育对生活质量的改善情况。方法将某院2022

年8月至2023年8月时段内确诊并开展手术治疗的食管癌患者进行分组研究，入组人数共88例。分组方法依据

数字随机表法，对照组、观察组各纳入44例。对照组予以常规围术期护理，观察组予以全程优质护理与健康教

育。评价指标选定疾病认知水平和生活质量。结果观察组相较对照组，其疾病知识总知晓率有更大幅度提升（P

＜0.05）。观察组相较对照组，其食管癌专用生存质量量表（QLQ-OES18）各维度得分有更大幅度改善（P＜0.05）。

结论食管癌手术患者开展全程优质护理与健康教育，能明显提高疾病认知水平，促进生活质量改善。

【关键词】食管癌；手术；全程优质护理；健康教育

【收稿日期】2024年1月15日【出刊日期】2024年2月20日【DOI】10.12208/j.cn

Analysisoftheimprovementofqualityoflifeinpatientsundergoingesophagealcancersurgerythrough

high-qualitynursingandhealtheducationthroughouttheentireprocess

【Abstract】ObjectiveToobservetheimprovementinqualityoflifeofpatientsundergoingesophagealcancer

surgerythroughqualitynursingandhealtheducation.MethodsAtotalof88patientswithesophagealcancerwhowere

diagnosedandunderwentsurgicaltreatmentinahospitalfromAugust2022toAugust2023weredividedintogroups.

Accordingtonumericalrandomtablemethod,44caseswereincludedincontrolgroupandobservationgroup.Thecontrol

groupwasgivenroutineperioperativenursing,andtheobservationgroupwasgivenfullqualitynursingandhealth

education.Assessmentindicatorsselecteddiseaseawarenesslevelandqualityoflife.ResultsComparedwiththecontrol

group,thetotalawarenessrateofdiseaseknowledgeintheobservationgroupwassignificantlyimproved(P0.05).

Comparedwiththecontrolgroup,thescoresofalldimensionsofthespecialQualityofLifescaleforesophagealcancer

(QLQ-OES18)intheobservationgroupweresignificantlyimproved(P0.05).ConclusionThequalitynursingandhealth

educationofpatientsundergoingesophagealcancersurgerycansignificantlyimprovethediseasecognitionleveland

improvethequalityoflife.

【Keywords】Esophagealcancer