成考英语成人高考(专升本)试题及答案指导(2024年).docxVIP

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试题及答案指导

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、Listentothefollowingwordsandchoosetheonethathasadifferentvowelsoundfromtheothers.

A.cat

B.sat

C.had

D.bag

Answer:C

Explanation:Thevowelsoundin“cat,”“sat,”and“bag”isthe/?/sound.However,in“had,”thevowelsoundisthe/?/diphthong,whichisdifferentfromtheothers.

2、Choosethewordthathasthesamevowelsoundas“teach.”

A.meat

B.meet

C.leaf

D.leap

Answer:A

Explanation:Thevowelsoundin“teach”isthe/i:/sound.Amongthegivenoptions,“meat”alsohasthe/i:/vowelsound.Theotheroptionshavedifferentvowelsounds.

3、Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/?/inBritishEnglish?

A.bin

B.pin

C.ship

D.city

Answer:D.city

Explanation:InBritishEnglish,theword“city”ispronouncedwiththephoneme/?/.Theotheroptionshavedifferentvowelsounds;“bin”and“pin”typicallyuse/?/inAmericanEnglishbuthavealongervowelsoundinBritishEnglish(/a?/),and“ship”hastheshort“i”soundbutisrepresentedphoneticallyas/?/.

4、Choosethewordwheretheletter“g”isnotpronouncedas/ɡ/.

A.large

B.age

C.ginger

D.bag

Answer:B.age

Explanation:Intheword“age,”theletter“g”ispronouncedas/d?/,whichisdifferentfromthe/ɡ/soundheardin“large,”“ginger,”and“bag.”Thisdemonstratestheimportanceofunderstandinghowletterscanhavedifferentpronunciationsdependingontheirpositionwithinawordandtheinfluenceofsurroundingletters.

5、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.

A.desk

B.seat

C.yes

D.text

Answer:C

Explanation:Inthewords“desk,”“seat,”and“text,”the“e”soundispronouncedas/i?/.However,intheword“yes,”the“e”soundispronouncedas/?/,whichisdifferentfromtheotherwords.

二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

1、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbgiventhesubject?

Thecommitteewasdividedinopinion