小学六年级英语语法知识点一般过去式.pdfVIP

小学六年级英语语法知识点一般过去式

小学六年级英语语法知识点一般过去式

一、语法知识点：一般过去式

表示过去的时间词：yesterday，thedaybeforeyesterday，

lastnight，lastweekend，lastyear，lastmonth，lastSaturday，

twodaysago，threehoursago

1.主系表结构（含be动词）的一般过去式：

肯定句：AmywasbusylastSunday.

否定句：AmywasntbusylastSunday.

疑问句：WasAmybusylastSunday?Yes，shewas./No,she

wasnt.

练一练：Mikewassadlastnight.（否定句和疑问句）

Theywereinthebookstorethedaybeforeyesterday.（否定

句和疑问句）

翻一翻：Mymomwasntathomelastweekend.

LilyandTomwereverybusylastWednesday.

Weretheyinthelibraryanhourago?

Wasyourbrotherhappyyesterday?

Wherewereyoulastnight?

WhywasTominUKlastyear?

2.主谓宾结构（含实意动词）的一般过去式：

肯定句：AmywatchedTVlastnight.

否定句：AmydidntwatchTVlastnight.

疑问句：DidAmywatchTVlastnight?Yes，shedid./No，

shedidnt.

练一练：Icleanedmyroomlastnight.

Johnsawafilmthedaybeforeyesterday.

翻一翻：Mymomwantedtobuyafashionmagazinelast

month.

Lilydidntdohomeworklastweekend.

WhatdidyoudolastTuesday?

DidMikemakethebedslastnight?

Didyouvisityourgrandparentslastweekend?

Wheredidyougolastsummervacation?

动词的一般过去式：

1.一般的动词加ed或者d：watchedlistenedwashedcleaned

played

2.辅音+y结尾的，变y为i加ed:studiedcarried

3.辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写再加ed:planneddropped

4.动词中o变e的：becamecame

5.动词中e变o的：gotforgot

6.动词中i变为o或a的：wondroverodewrotebegandrank

gavesangsatswam

7.特殊的动词：am/is-wasare-weredo-dideat-atefeel-felt

go-wenttell-toldhave-hadfly-flewread-read

二、一般过去式，一般现在式，现在进行式以及动词todo的练

习：

（一）用所给动词的正确形