手术室保温护理对全身麻醉患者术中应激和术后复苏的影响-临床护理进展.docx

-30-

手术室保温护理对全身麻醉患者术中应激和术后复苏的影响

【摘要】目的本研究旨在探讨整体护理在慢性萎缩性胃炎患者中的临床应用效果探讨手术室保温护理对全身麻醉患者术中应激和术后复苏的影响。方法选取2023年1月至2024年1月期间接受全身麻醉手术的40例患者，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组20人。对照组接受常规护理，观察组接受保温护理。比较两组术后苏醒时间、拔管时间、术后寒战发生率、术后疼痛评分和术中出血量等指标。结果观察组在术后苏醒时间、拔管时间、术后寒战发生率、术后疼痛评分及术中出血量方面均显著优于对照组（P0.05）。结论手术室保温护理显著改善了全身麻醉患者的术后复苏情况，降低了术后疼痛和寒战发生率，并减少了术中出血量。

【关键词】保温护理；全身麻醉；应激；术后复苏

【收稿日期】2024年6月10日【出刊日期】2024年7月26日【DOI】10.12208/j.jacnEffectofthermalinsulationnursinginoperatingroomonstressandpostoperativeresuscitationofpatientsundergeneralanesthesia

【Abstract】ObjectiveThisstudywastoinvestigatetheclinicalapplicationeffectofholisticnursinginpatientswithchronicatrophicgastritisandtoexploretheeffectofthermalinsulationnursinginoperatingroomonintraoperativestressandpostoperativeresuscitationinpatientswithgeneralanesthesia.Methods40patientswhoreceivedgeneralanesthesiafromJanuary2023toJanuary2024wererandomlydividedintocontrolgroupandobservationgroup,with20patientsineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenursing,andtheobservationgroupreceivedthermalinsulationnursing.Thepostoperativerecoverytime,extubationtime,postoperativechillsincidence,postoperativepainscoreandintraoperativebloodlosswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsTheobservationgroupwassignificantlybetterthanthecontrolgroupintermsofpostoperativerecoverytime,extubationtime,incidenceofpostoperativeshivering,postoperativepainscoreandintraoperativebloodloss(P0.05).ConclusionTheoperationroominsulationnursingcansignificantlyimprovethepostoperativeresuscitationofpatientswithgeneralanesthesia,reducetheincidenceofpostoperativepainandchills,andreducetheamountofintraoperativebleeding.

【Keywords】Insulationnursing;Generalanesthesia;Stress;Postoperativeresuscitation

全身麻醉在现代外科手术中被广泛应用，其主要目的是让患者在手术过程中无痛、