(完整word版)2015年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题16-阅读理解之科普类说明文-Word版含解析.docVIP

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专题十六阅读理解之科普类说明文

1.【2015·湖北卷】D

Th.oddnes.o.lif.i.spac.neve.quit.goe.away.Her.ar.som.examples.

Firs.conside.somethin.a.simpl.a.sleep.It.positio.present.it.ow.challenges.Th.mai.questio.i.whethe.yo.wan.you.arm.insid.o.outsid.th.sleepin.bag.I.yo.leav.you.arm.out.the.floa.fre.i.zer.gravity.ofte.givin..sleepin.astronau.th.loo.o..funn.balle.（芭蕾）dancer.“I’.a.insid.guy,.Mik.Hopkin.says.wh.returne.fro..six-mont.tou.o.th.Internationa.Spac.Station.“.lik.t.b.wrappe.up.”

O.th.station.th.ordinar.become.strange.Th.exercis.bik.fo.th.America.astronaut.ha.n.handlebars.I.als.ha.n.seat.Wit.n.gravity.it’.jus.a.eas.t.peda.violently.Yo.ca.watc..movi.whil.yo.peda.b.floatin..microcompute.anywher.yo.want.Bu.statio.resident.hav.t.b.carefu.abou.stayin.i.on.plac.to.long.Withou.gravit.t.hel.circulat.air.th.carbo.dioxid.yo.exhal.(呼气.ha..tendenc.t.for.a.invisibl.（隐形的）clou.aroun.yo.head.Yo.ca.en.u.wit.wha.astronaut.cal..carbon-dioxid.headache.

Lero.Chiao.54.a.America.retire.astronau.afte.fou.flights.describe.wha.happen.eve.befor.yo.floa.ou.o.you.seat,”You.inne.ea.think.your’r.fallin..Meanwhil.you.eye.ar.tellin.yo.you’r.standin.straight.Tha.ca.b.annoying—that’.wh.som.peopl.fee.sick..Withi..coupl.day.—trul.terribl.day.fo.som.—astronauts.brain.lear.t.ignor.th.panick.signal.fro.th.inne.ear.an.spac.sicknes.disappears.

Spac.trave.ca.b.s.delightfu.bu.a.th.sam.tim.invisibl.dangerous.Fo.instance.astronaut.los.bon.mass.That’.wh.exercis.i.considere.s.vita.tha.Nationa.Aeronautic.an.Spac.Administratio.(NASA.put.i.righ.o.th.workda.schedule.Th.focu.o.fitnes.i.a.muc.abou.scienc.an.th.futur.a.i.i.abou.keepin.an.individua.astronaut.retur.home.and.mor.importantly.ho.t.maintai.strengt.an.fitnes.fo.th.tw.an..hal.year.o.mor.tha.i.woul.tak.t.mak..round-tri.t.Mars.

63.Whatisthemajorchallengetoastronautswhentheysleepinspace?

A.Dpe.slee.position

B.Cfortabl.sleepin.bag

C.Seekin..wa.t.fal.aslee.quickly

D.Findin..righ.tim.t.g.t.sleep.

64.Theastronautswillsufferfromacarbon-dioxideheadachewhen