2024年高考英语考前精选十篇科学高效复盘冲刺专项题型练---阅读理解C （十卷）（训练版）.docx

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2024年高考英语考前精选十篇科学高效复盘冲刺专项题型练

阅读理解C（精准复盘冲刺练十篇）

（一）

话题:科学

Haveyoueverfoundpickingoutthefaceofafriendinagroupphotoissometimeshard,especiallywheneveryonecrowdstogether?Inthesameway,itcanalsobehardtoreadapassageoftextwhenthelettersaretooclosetogether.Infact,anewstudyshowsthatspacingthelettersfartherapartcanhelpanyonereadfaster,andpossiblyunderstandmore.

Dyslexiaisacommonreadingdisorder.Crowdedtextisespeciallydifficultforpeoplewithdyslexiatoread.Soresearcherswantedtoseeifincreasingthespacingbetweenletterswouldhelp.

StevenStagg,ascientist,studieshowpeoplethinkandlearn.Histeamrecruited59studentsbetween11and15yearsold,thirty?twoofwhomhaddyslexia.Whiletheresearchersrecordedthem,eachstudentreadtwopassagesoutloud.Onepassagewasinitsoriginalformat.Intheother,therewasanincreaseof2.5pointsinthespacingbetweentheletters.Therecordingallowedthescientiststomeasuretheirreadingspeedandcountanymistakes,suchasskippedwords.

Peoplewithdyslexiaoftenemployaidstohelpthemread,suchascoloredoverlays(覆盖物).Thistimetheyareofferedbytheresearchers.Thosecoloredoverlaysdidnthelpeithergroupofkids.However,kidswithdyslexiareadthewider?spacedtext13percentfasterthanthetextwithoriginalspacing.Thesekidsalsomadefewermistakes.Studentswithoutdyslexiareadfaster,too,althoughonlyby5percent.

Thisisverygoodnews.Itmeansteachersandpublisherscanprintmaterialwithextraspacingbetweenletters.Readerswithdyslexiawontfeelsingledoutbyhavingtousespecialaidsforreading.AnorganizationcalledReadabilityMattersisworkingontheseissues.Thegroupistryingtogettechcompaniestomakechangesthatshouldmakereadingeasier.

Staggsays,“Somemethodshaveshownmixedresults,butletterspacingseemstobetheonethingthateveryoneisfindin