Artificialintelligent人工智能AI专项知识讲座.pptx

artificialintelligenceisatool,notathreatC2harry

Definition-WhatdoesArtificialIntelligence(AI)mean?ItisanareaofputerscienceSpeechrecognitionLearningPlanningProblemsolving

TheadvantageofAIthemodernhuman

worldGDPoverthelast10,000years

Abiologicalneuronfires,at200hertz,200timesasecond.ButevenapresentdaytransistoroperatesattheGigahertzNeuronspropagateslowlyinaxons,100meterspersecond,top.Butinputers,signalscantravelatthespeedoflight

TheadvantageofAIDrStuartArmstrong,oftheFutureofHumanityInstituteatOxfordUniversity,said:Humanssteerthefuturenotbecausewerethestrongestorthefastest,butbecausewerethesmartest.Whenmachinesbeesmarterthanhumans,wellbehandingthemthesteeringwheel.Eg.speechrecognitiontoself-drivingvehiclesRobotdoctorCuresforaging,spacecolonization

IstheAIapocalypsenear？

Genuineintelligencerequiresalotofpracticalexperience

TheChineseroomtheoryTheChineseroomargumentisathoughtexperimentofJohnSearle(1980)

MachinesareextremelydependentonhumansMachinesneedhumanstohelpmaintainplexmachinerylikeoilrigs.(MarianneMuegenburgCothern)

Togetpower,relationshipsaremoreimportantthanintelligence

IsaacAsimovwrotethatLow1.arobotmaynotinjureahumanbeingorthroughinaction,allowahumanbeingtoetoharmLow2.arobotmustobeyordersgivenitbyhumanbeingsexceptwheresuchorderswouldconflictwiththefirstlow.Low3.Arobotmustprotectitsownexistenceaslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththefirstorsecondlow.

Ourperceptionsinfluencethetypeofrobotswecreate.

KingMidas

DiscussionIfArtificialintelligentdothe50%ofjob？

StephenHawking:ArtificialIntelligenceCouldEndHumanRace

Conclusion

ReferenceChineseRoomArgument(2023),InternetEncyclopediaofPhilosophyanditsAuthors [online].Availablefrom: [Accessed27December2023]T