2024年专八改错历届真题及答案.doc

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?如下答案以上外教师給出的答案為参照答案

PARTIVPROOFREADINGERRORCORRECTION[15MIN]

ThepassagecontainsTENerrors.EachindicatedlinecontainsamaximumofONEerror.Ineachcase,onlyONEwordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway:

Forawrongword, underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Foramissingword,markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha^signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Foranunnecessaryword,crosstheunnecessarywordwithaslash/andputthewordintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

EXAMPLE

When^artmuseumwantsanewexhibit, (1)an

Itneverbuysthingsinfinishedformandhangs (2)never

themonthewall.Whenanaturalhistorymuseum

wantsanexhibitionitmustoftenbuildit. (3)exhibit

专八完整真題,可到XX外語教育四八级在线观看。

ProofreadthegivenpassageonANSWERSHEETTWOasinstructed.

Thecentralproblemoftranslatinghasalwaysbeenwhethertotranslateliterallyorfreely.Theargumenthasbeengoingsinceatleastthefirst(1)______

centuryB.C.Uptothebeginningofthe19thcentury,manywriters

favoredcertainkindof“free”translation:thespirit,nottheletter;the(2)_______

sensenottheword;themessagerathertheform;thematternot(3)_______

themanner.Thisistheoftenrevolutionarysloganofwriterswho(4)_______

wantedthetruthtobereadandunderstood.Thenintheturnof19th(5)_______

century,whenthestudyofculturalanthropologysuggestedthat

thelinguisticbarrierswereinsuperableandthatthelanguage(6)_______

wasentirelytheproductofculture,theviewtranslationwasimpossible(7)_______

gainedsomecurrency,andwithitthat,ifwasattemptedatall,itmustbeas(8)_______

literalaspossible.Thisviewculminatedthestatementofthe(9)_______

extreme“literalists”WalterBenjaminandVladimirNobokov.

Theargumentwastheoretical:thepurpose

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