【解析】2023~2024学年上海嘉定区上海市育才中学高二上学期期中英语试卷(详解版).pdf

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2023~2024学年上海嘉定区上海市育才中学高二上学期期中

英语试卷

一、完形填空

12023~2024学年上海嘉定区上海市育才中学高二上学期期中第1题★★★★

What’ssobadaboutprocessedfoods?

Processedfoodslikechips,sodaandfrozenpizzasarefullofsalt,sugarandfat.Nowscientistsaretryingto

understandifthereissomethingelseaboutsuchfoodsthatmaybebadforhumans.Already,thespreadofcheap,

foodshasbeenlinkedtorisingobesityratesaroundtheworld.Threerecentstudiesoffermoreon

howourincreainglyindustrializedfoodsupplymaybeaffectingourhealth.

Whatdoesprocessedfood?

Theresearcherscameupwithasystemthatgroupsfoodsintofourcategories.Thesystemsayshighly

processedfoodsaremadeofindustrializedingredientsandadditives.Sodas,instantnoodlesandchicken

nuggetsaresomeexamplesofhighlyprocessedfoods.Butalsoincludedareproductsthatcanbeneficialto

health,suchasmorningcereals,energybarsandsomekindsofyogurt.

What’swrongwithprocessedfoods?

ResearchersattheNationalInstitutesofHealthconductedafour-weekstudyinvolving20people.Theyfound

thatpeopleeatabout500morecaloriesadaywhenmostlyprocessedfood.Thatiscomparedwithwhenthe

samepeopleweregivenprocessedfoods.Theresearcherspermittedthe20participantstoeatasmuchor

aslittleastheywanted.Theyweretakentoamedicalcentersotheirhealthandbehaviorcouldbe.

Inanotherstudy,researchersinFrancefoundpeoplewhoatemoreprocessedfoodsweremorelikelytohave

heartdisease.AsimilarstudyinSpainlinkedeatingmoreprocessedfoodstoahigherriskofdeath.

Whatisitaboutprocessedfoods?

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