Unit1 高频词汇课件（五).pptxVIP

;设计说明;Unit1高频词汇一览;donatev.;导入;精准释义;The?retired?man?donated?most?of?his?savings?to?the?school?damaged?by?the?earthquake.

这位退休老人把大部分积蓄都捐给了被地震毁坏的那所学校。(2010江苏)

;辨donate,?contribute：

It?is?more?meaningful?to?donate?/?contribute?books?and?sports?goods?to?children?in?need.

把书和体育用品捐给需要的孩子们更有意义。(2013江苏改)

donate一般表示捐钱和献血。只作及物动词。

Many?people?have?donated?that?type?of?blood。

很多人都献了那个血型的血。(2012北京)

contribute主要指“贡献”，通常指贡献财力、物力、智力等。此外，contribute?还可表示“促成”、“起作用”、“投稿的意思。;词汇拓展;ThishasledcompaniesandindividualstodonatemoneytodevelopingcountriestobuycomputerequipmentandInternetfacilities.（高考江苏卷2019阅读）

Shedonates10%ofAilicCandysprofitstoBigSmiles.（高考北京卷2019阅读）;一、选词填空，注意使用其正确形式。

donate?/?contribute?.

1.All____________________(捐款)willbegratefullyreceived.

2.All__________(稿件)?for?the?May?issue?must?be?receivedby?Friday.

3.?He?took?pride?in?having__________?to?the?world.?(2014广东阅读)

;4.Many?people?have__________that?type?of?blood;?however,the?

bloodbankneeds?more.?(2012北京单选)

5.?The?lady?has____________________considerableofamount

saving?to?helpcollegestudents?strugglingwithfinancial?difficulties.?(2014广东书面表达)

;historicadj.;historic[his?t?rik]adj.;高义频n.历史上著名的;有历史意义的famous?or?important?in?history.

a?historic?event历史性事件;探索；探测；探险;词汇拓展;Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!（高考全国卷II2015阅读）

Yetpeoplestillspeakagainstnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.（高考安徽卷2014阅读）;一、?选出适当的单词填空。(historic,?historical)

1.?Mark?Twain’s?works?should?be?read?from?а__________point?

of?view.?(2013江苏阅读)2.?Tonight,?we?witness?the?birth?of?the?Youth?Olympic?Games?and

?share?with?the?world?this__________historicmoment.

3.?The?palace?has?various__________gardens,?which?include

the?famousmaze(迷宫)?where?it?iseasy?to?getlost!?(2015?全

国阅读);二、?将下列短语译成英语。

1.历史名人?______________________________

2.历史性的时刻_____________________________

3.历史名胜______