心脏康复护理措施对冠心病介入治疗后患者心脏功能恢复的影响-当代护理.docx

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心脏康复护理措施对冠心病介入治疗后患者心脏功能恢复的影响

【摘要】目的分析对冠心病介入治疗后患者开展心脏康复护理措施的效果。方法筛选本院2022年9月至2023年9月期间开展介入治疗的冠心病患者一共88例，并依据双盲法将其划分两组，各组纳入44例。对照组予以常规护理，观察组在此基础上予以心脏康复护理。从心功能指标、生活质量、不良心血管事件进行评价。结果观察组较对照组，其干预后LVEF、LVFS显著提升，LVESD显著降低（P＜0.05）。观察组较对照组，其6-MWT、生活质量评分显著提升，不良心血管事件显著减少（P＜0.05）。结论冠心病介入治疗后实施心脏康复护理有助于心脏功能恢复，减少不良心血管事件，改善生活质量。

【关键词】冠心病；介入治疗；心脏康复护理措施

【收稿日期】2024年2月15日【出刊日期】2024年3月20日【DOI】10.12208/j.cnTheimpactofcardiacrehabilitationnursingmeasuresontherecoveryofcardiacfunctioninpatientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseafterinterventionaltreatment

【Abstract】ObjectiveToanalyzetheeffectofcardiacrehabilitationnursingmeasuresforpatientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseafterinterventionaltherapy.MethodsAtotalof88patientswithcoronaryheartdiseasewhoreceivedinterventionaltreatmentfromSeptember2022toSeptember2023wereselectedanddividedintotwogroupsaccordingtodouble-blindmethod,and44caseswereincludedineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupwasgivenroutinenursing,andtheobservationgroupwasgivencardiacrehabilitationnursingonthisbasis.Theindexesofcardiacfunction,qualityoflifeandadversecardiovasculareventswereevaluated.ResultsComparedwiththecontrolgroup,thedryprognosisofLVEFandLVFSintheobservationgroupwassignificantlyincreased,andLVESDwassignificantlydecreased(P0.05).Comparedwiththecontrolgroup,the6-MWTandqualityoflifescoresintheobservationgroupweresignificantlyimproved,andadversecardiovasculareventsweresignificantlyreduced(P0.05).ConclusionCardiacrehabilitationnursingafterinterventionaltreatmentofcoronaryheartdiseasecanhelptorestorecardiacfunction,reduceadversecardiovasculareventsandimprovequalityoflife.

【Keywords】Coronaryheartdisease;Interventionaltherapy;Cardiacrehabilitationnursingmeasures

冠心病是当前对我国老年人生命安全造成严重威胁的常见心血管病症，经皮冠状动脉介入术在冠心病的治疗中开展广泛，可有效恢复心肌血液灌注，改善心脏血液供应，