考向21 情态动词表推测（重点）-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题（全国通用）（原卷版）.docxVIP

考向21情态动词表推测

（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—IsthatJackoverthere?

—It________behim.Heishavingapianolessonnow.

A．can’t B．mightnot C．must

学生容易做错这道题的原因对推测的情态动词程度及用法不了解。

1.常考表猜测的词：must、may/might、can/could

2.肯定猜测：must（一定，准是，必定）＞may（可能）＞might（也许，或许）

①Hemaybeathome.他可能在家

②Theymightbehavingameeting,butI’mnotsure.他们有可能在开会，不过我不肯定。

③Thatladymustbeanactress.那位女士一定是个演员。

④Hehasn’tcomeyet.Hemustbeill.他还没来，准是病了。

3.否定猜测：can’t（不可能）＞couldn’t（不可能）＞maynot（可能不）＞mightnot（可能不）

例：Shemaynotknowaboutit.她可能不知道这件事。

Hewasafraidtheymightnotagreewithhim.他担心他们可能不同意他的意见。

Itcan’t/couldn’tbetheheadmaster,hehasgonetoAmerica.它不可能是校长，他去美国了。

基础练

1．SallyisnotsurewhereJackis.M________heisontheplayground.

2．Theboyc________beDavid.HehasgonetoBeijing.

3．Thisdictionary________(一定)beCandy’s.Look,hernameisonit!

4．—IsMr.Blackoverthere?

—It______behim.HehasgonetoShanghaionbusiness.

5．Thissoccerball______________beLiLei’s.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingit.

6．Theremay____somethingwrongwithyourwatch.

7．—Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?

—You_________bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?

8．Thebackpack________belongtoJackbecausehisnameisonit.

9．Hemust________athome.

10．Shesaidshe________(可能)belate,butshecameontime.

提升练

一、单项选择

11．Theapplepie_________beDaniel’s.Isawhimorderonejustnow.

A．must B．can C．haveto D．need

12．—_________itbeLiPingthatbroketheglass?

—No.It_________beWangHaiwhodidit.

A．Can；must B．Might；could

C．May；must D．Can；can

13．—Oh,it’sraininghard.

—Becareful!Theroad________bewet.

A．could B．must C．might D．can

14．—Dad,comeandlook!It’sallwhiteoutside.

—There________beaheavysnowlastnight.

A．would B．need C．can D．must

15．—Someoneisknockingonthedoor.IsitAnna?

—It________beher.She’sgivingaperformanceatthetheaternow.

A．must B．might C．can’t D．would

16．—IsthisdrivelicenseChenLin’s?Helikesc