人教版必修一课件 Unit 4 Discovering Useful Structures (1).pptxVIP

Restrictiverelativeclauses(I);1.myredtractor

2.twobeautifulpictures

3.afewmixtures

4.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

5.Ineedaroomtolivein.

6.thewhiteandblackdogsleepingunderthetree

7.Theoldladykilledintheaccidentyesterdayhasbeenburied.;定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征。

eg:

1.Sheisabeautifulgirl.(前置)

2.Englishisalanguageeasytolearnbutdifficulttomaster.（后置）;;定语从句相关概念;Findandunderlinetherestrictiverelativeclausesinthesentencebelow.

TheTangshanearthquakewasaterribleexperiencethatmygreatgrandmacannotforget.

Thecouplewholivenexttousvolunteeredtohelpafterthevolcanoerupt.

Thesupplieswhichwereprovidedtothedisasterareawerecollectedfromaroundthecountry.;MrLiisanarchitectwhosedesignsforthe

newtownhavewonpraise.

AdoctorwithwhomJamesusedtowork

diedinthe2016earthquakeinEducator.;;;;3.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。

【典型例句】

Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.

足球是大多数男孩喜欢的运动。

Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.

这就是他昨天买的钢笔。;;;;;;;;课堂小结）;Completeeachsentencewiththat,which,who,whose,whomor/.;4.Severaldayslater,mostofthebuildings__________hadbeendamagedbythehurricanewererepaired.

5.Theinjuredboy_________motherwaslostinthedisasterwastakentothehospital.

6.Thewomanwroteathank-youlettertothesoldierby_________shewasrescued.

7.Isthisyoungboy_________savedseveralotherstudentstrappedunderbuildings?;()1.Thisisthebag_____mymotherboughtyesterday.

A.that B.who C.whom D.this

()2.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.

A.whom B.which C.who D./

()3.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.

A.which B.that C./ D.it;()4.Thegirlhandedeverything_____shehadpicked

upinthestreettothepolice.

A.which