高一英语Grammar：定语从句（1）课件.pptx

Lesson1TheUnderdog;TheRelativeClauses;Tolearnaboutandpractiserelativeclausesandrelativepronouns;aredappleanorangecoat;Studythesesentences.;1.在复合句中，作定语的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导。

2.定语从句的一般结构：

主句+先行词+关系词+从句

3.引导定语从句的关系代词有：that,which,who,whom,whose等。;关系词在先行词和定语从句之间起着三个作用:

①连接主句和从句；

②指代先行词；

③在从句中作句子成分。;Idontknowtheman.;(3).whom在从句中只作宾语,可省略。;Ihavereadthenewspaper.;They’retalkingaboutthefilm.;Ishowedhimtheletter.;Iknowtheoldman.

Hissonisadoctor.;Thatisthenewmachine.

Itspartsaretoosmalltosee.;;Practice1:Completethesentenceswithrelativepronouns.;3.What’sthenameoftheman_______caryouborrowed?

4.Theman____________Iwassittingnexttoontheplanetalkedallthetime.

5.Herearemyneighbors______homewasdestroyedbytheearthquake.

;;Finishtheexerciseonthepaper.