四级真题答案详解听力原文.pdfVIP

2012年6月英语四级

PartⅠWriting(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ExcessivePackagingfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120

wordsbutnomorethan180words.

1.目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象

2.出现这一现象的

3.我对这一现象的看法和建议

PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyand

answerthequestionsonAnswersheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswer

fromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethe

sentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

SmallSchoolsRising

Thisyear’slistofthetop100highschoolsshowsthattoday,thosewithfewerstudents

areflourishing.

Fiftyyearsago,theywerethelatestthingineducationalreform:big,modern,

suburbanhighschoolswithstudentscountedinthethousands.Asbabyboomers(二

战后时期出生的人)cameofhigh-schoolage,bigschoolspromisedeconomic

efficiency.Agreaterchoiceofcourses,and,ofcoursterfootballteams.Only

yearslaterdidweunderstandthetrade-offsthisinvolved:thecreationofexcessive

bureaucracies(机构)，thedifficultyofforgingalconnectionsbetween

teachersandstudents.SATscoresbegandroppingin1963;today,oage,30%of

studentsdonotcompletehighschoolinfouryears,afigurethatrisesto50%inpoor

urbanneighborhoods.Whiletheemphasisonteachingtohigher,test-drivenstandards

assetinNoChildLeftBehindresultedinsignificantlybetterperformancein

elementary(andsomemiddle)schools,highschoolsforavarietyofreasonsseemed

tohavemadelittleprogress.

Sizeisn’teverything,butitdoesmatter,andthepastdecadehasseenanoticeable

countertrendtowardsmall