Grammar外研选修6-MODULE-2市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖.pptxVIP

Module2Fantasyliterature1/29

Grammar2/29

动词-ing形式作状语动词-ing形式作状语时，通常都表示主语正在进行另一动作，用来对谓语动词表示动作加以修饰或作为陪衬，它可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随动作，相当于相对应状语从句。3/29

Whilereadingthebook,henoddedfromtimetotime.(时间)Itrainedfortwoweeks,completelyruiningthecrops.(结果)Turningtotherightatthecrossing,youwillseethepostofficerightbeforeyou.(条件)4/29

Beingbusyandexhausted,hegaveusalotofhelp.(让步)WeChineseeatourfoodusingchopsticks.(方式)Notknowinghowtodealwiththeproblem,theboyturnedtohisteacher.(原因)Laughingandtalkingloudly,welefttheparty.(伴随)5/29

1.现在分词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致,它所表示动作应该是句中主语所发出动作,即现在分词和句子主语之间组成主动关系。如:Seeingfromthetopofthehill,wecangetafullviewofthecountry.(we与see之间是主动关系)6/29

2.现在分词作状语时,其前可加while,when,after,before,though,unless等连词,on,upon等介词或thus,completely等副词。如:Whiledoingtheexperiment,wediscoveredthenewchemical.7/29

Takethemedicinethreetimesadayafterhavingeachmeal.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutoftheroom.Mycarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay.8/29

3.有时用(with/without)+宾语+现在分词结构作状语。如:Icouldn’tfocusmyattentionwiththatnoisegoingon.9/29

4.当现在分词逻辑主语与主句主语不一致时,现在分词必须有自己主语。如:Weatherpermitting,thesportsmeetwillbeheldnextFriday.10/29

Changethefollowingsentencesintocompoundsentences.Walkingalongthestreet,hemethisoldfriend.2.Beingill,hedidn’tgotoschool.Whenhewaswalkingalongthestreet,hemethisoldfriend.Becausehewasill,hedidn’tgotoschool.11/29

3.Workinghard,youwillsucceed.4.Beingpoor,theoldmanwashappy.Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.Thoughtheoldmanwaspoor,hewashappy.12/29

5.Theboyfelloffhisbike,breakinghisrightarm.6.Hesatatthetable,readingamagazine.Theboyfelloffhisbike,andbrokehisrightarm.Hesatatthetable,andreadamagazineatthesametime.13/29

Rewritethesentences.Whenhesawthewitch,theboyranaway.

Beforehestartsthewar,t