第28天hotel~increase（必威体育精装版文档）.docxVIP

初中英语必备单词用法详解

本表共收约1600个单词，全部为中考考纲词汇。

第28天

序号

考纲词汇

音标

词义

自测

1

know

[n??]

v.知道；了解；认识到；懂得

know-knew-known

knowna.知名的

2

knowledge

[n?l?d?]

n.知识；学问

knowledge不可数名词

3

lab＝laboratory

[l?b]

n.实验室

4

lady

[le?di]

n.女士；夫人

lady-ladies

5

lake

[le?k]

n.湖

6

land

[l?nd]

n.陆地；土地v.着陆；登陆

7

language

[l??ɡw?d?]

n.语言

8

large

[lɑ?d?]

adj.大的；大量的

9

last

[lɑ?st]

adj.最近的；最后的

adv.最后；最近v.持续

atlast=intheend=finally最后

lastbutnottheleast最后但同样重要的是

Thegamelastedfor2hours.

10

late

[le?t]

adj.接近末期的；迟到的

adv.晚地；迟地

late-later-latest

belatefor…迟到

late-latelyad.最近；近来

11

later

[le?t?(r)]

adv.后来；以后

12

laugh

[lɑ?f]

v.笑；发笑n.笑声

laughatsb.嘲笑某人

laugh-laughtern.笑声

13

law

[l??]

n.法律；法学

law-lawyern.律师

14

lay

[le?]

v.放置；搁；产卵；下蛋

lay-laid-laid-laying

lie（躺；位于）-lay-lain-lying

lie（撒谎）-lied-lied-lying

规则的撒谎，不规则的躺

die-dyingtie-tying

15

lazy

[le?zi]

adj.懒惰的

lazy-lazier-laziest

16

lead

[li?d]

v.带领；导致；过(某种生活)

17

leader

[li?d?(r)]

n.领袖；领导者

leadto=cause导致

leadsb.to…把某人带到…

lead-misleadv.误导

leadn.铅

18

leaf(pl.leaves)

[li?f]

n.叶子

19

learn

[l??n]

v.学；学习；学会

learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt

learntodo学习做某事Whendidyoulearntoswim?

learnabout学习

learn-learnern.学习者

20

leave

[li?v]

v.离开；使保留；

使……处于(某种状态)

leave-left-left

leave…behind把…抛在后面

leavev.落下；忘了带Ileftmyhomeworkathome.

21

left

[left]

adj.左边的n．左；左边

ontheleft/right

22

leg

[leɡ]

n.腿

23

lemon

[lem?n]

n.柠檬

24

lemonade

[?lem?ne?d]

n.柠檬水

25

lend

[lend]

v.借出；借给

lend-lent-lent

borrow借入lend借出

26

lesson

[lesn]

n.课；教训

27

let

[let]

v.让

let-let-let

letsb.dosth.Let’sgo!

Let’s…,shallwe?

Letus…,willyou?

28

letter

[let?(r)]

n.信；字母