2024八年级英语上册期末专训语法专训习题课件新版冀教版.pptxVIP

期末专训语法专训

题组一简单句和状语从句一、单项选择1.Whatisthesentencepatternof“Heisateacher.”?A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V D.S+V+P返回【点拨】分析句子可知，“He”是主语；“is”是系动词；“ateacher”是表语，所以这个句子是主系表结构。故选D。D

2.Whatisthesentencepatternof“Iliketravelling.”?A.S+V B.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC返回【点拨】Iliketravelling.我喜欢旅行。人称代词I主格，充当句子的主语，like喜欢，是谓语，travelling旅行，充当like的宾语。由此可知，句子结构为S+V+O，故选B。B

3.Ihavehadthedictionaryformanyyears.A.状语B.表语C.定语D.谓语返回【点拨】画线部分havehad在句中充当谓语，构成现在完成时，故选D。D

4.Ifyoufeelunhappy,youcanaskyourparentsorteachersforhelp.A.表语B.状语C.宾语D.主语返回【点拨】画线部分是if引导的条件状语从句，表示假设性的条件，在句中充当状语，故选B。B

5.Iwanttobuysomethingspecialformygrandmother,_______herbirthdayiscoming.A.becauseB.untilC.soD.but返回【点拨】空后陈述的是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。A

6.Myfatherandhisfriendsweretalking_______Icamebackhome.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where返回【点拨】句意：当我回到家时，我的父亲和他的朋友正在交谈。此处应是when引导的时间状语从句，故选A。A

7.Theoldmanwas_______sad_______sayawordwhenheheardthebadnews.A.too;to B.enough;toC.such;as D.so;as返回【点拨】句意：老人听到这个坏消息时太伤心而一句话也说不出来。短语too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，故选A。A

8.[2023泸州]—Whichteacherwillyoumissthemostaftergraduation(毕业)?—Mrs.Chen.SheencouragedmealotwhenI_______theEnglishexam.A.failB.wasfailingC.failedD.havefailed返回【点拨】根据“SheencouragedmealotwhenI...theEnglishexam.”可知用一般过去时。故选C。C

9.Ilovetogotoschool_______everyoneinmyclassisfriendly.A.becauseB.orC.butD.before返回A

10.Whenyouheat(加热)ice,it_______intowater.A.turns B.turnedC.wasturning D.hasturned返回【点拨】冰加热变成水，为客观事实，用一般现在时态，故选A。A

二、根据语境补全句子1.IfellinlovewithBeijing_________Ifirstvisitedit.2.Mygrandparentswroteletterstokeepintouchwitheachother____________theywereyoung.返回whenwhen

3.Hedidn’tgotoscho