新版译林高中英语课件教案练习UNIT 3 泛读技能初养成.docVIP

PAGE10/NUMPAGES10

阅读P39－40教材课文，选出最佳选项。

1．WhatmakesLuoYangobackhomeeasily?

A．Theairplane.

B．Theguidedsystem.

C．Thehigh-speedtrain.

D．Theexpresstrain.

2．WhydoChinesepeopleusuallypresentfishtotheirdinnerontheNewYearsEve?

A．Becausefishisdelicious.

B．Becausethefishexpressedahope.

C．Becausefishrepresentsrichness.

D．Becausefishisnutritive(有营养的)．

3．Accordingtothepassage,whydopeoplesetofffireworks?

A．Toexpresstheircelebrations.

B．Todriveawaythemonsterinthelegend.

C．Towelcomeanewyear.

D．Toannouncetheendoftheyear.

4．WhatactivitiesdoChinesepeopleusuallydoontheNewYearsEve?

A．Eatingrichdinner.

B．Stayinguplateorallnight.

C．Settingofffireworks.

D．Theabove.

[答案]1－4CBAD

eq\a\vs4\al(知识要点1)earnvt.vi.赚得；获利；赢得

(教材P34)Buthowcouldsheearnsome?

但是她如何才能多赚一些钱呢？

[例1]Instead，sheisearning￡6，500adayasamodelinNewYork.

相反，她在纽约当模特一天挣6500英镑。

[例2]Heearnsnearly$20，000ayear.

他一年差不多挣20000美元。

[造句]过去他以教书谋生。

Heearned/madehis/alivingbyteachinginthepast.

[归纳拓展]

(1)earn/makeones/aliving 谋生

earnmoney 挣钱

earnsb.sth. 使某人获得……

(2)earnern. 挣钱者；挣工资者

(3)earningsn. 收入；工资

[即学即练]单句语法填空

①Asamatteroffact，earning(earn)muchmoneydoesntmeanhappiness.

②Anearner(earn)isapersonwhoearnsmoneyforthejobthathe/shedo.

③Hisoutstandingabilityearnedhim(he)aplaceontheteam.

④Sheearnedalivingasapart-timesecretary.

eq\a\vs4\al(知识要点2)passdown使世代相传，流传

(教材P34)Shefounditatlast:asimplebutbeautifulwatchchainforhisgoldwatch,whichhadbeenpasseddowntohimfromhisgrandfather.

她终于找到了它：一个简单而漂亮的表链搭配他的金表，这块表是他祖父传给他的。

[例1]Culture，traditionsandvaluesarepasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationthroughschools.

文化、传统和价值观念通过学校被代代相传。

[例2]Amotherwouldpassdownweavingtraditionstoherdaughter.

一位母亲将编织传统传给女儿。

[造句]他们常用民歌来传递他们的历史。

Theyoftenusefolksongstopassdowntheirhistory.

[归纳拓展]

passsth.on(tosb.)/passonsth.(tosb.)

传递/转交某