新版译林高中英语课件教案练习江苏省江阴高级中学2020-2021学年度第一学期10月学情检测 解析版.docx

江苏省江阴高级中学2020-2021学年度第一学期10月学情检测

高一英语试卷

听力（略）

阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分）

A

Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive？Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.

Forexample,somemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!Thisguysawinner,right？Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.Hesreallyabigloser!Hedidntsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.Thatscalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.

Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.LetssaythatduringGovernorSmithslastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponentssays,DuringGovernorSmithsterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!Thatstrue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,DuringGovernorSmithsterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.

Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.Itsagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.Itsasadfactoflife：Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.

21.Howmuchdidthelotterywinnerlose？

A.Fourhundreddollars.

B.Twohundreddollars.

C.Threehundreddollars.

D.Onehundreddollars.

22.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould___.

A.buylotterytickets

B.makeuseofhalf-truths

C.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretold

D.nottrusttheYuckyCompany

23.Whatdo