+Attributive+Clause第三课时课件 人教版九年级英语全册.pptxVIP

AttributiveClause定语从句

1.我有一辆自行车。2.我有一辆漂亮的自行车。3.我有一辆爸爸买给我的自行车。Ihaveabeautifulbike.Ihaveabikewhich/thatwasboughtbymyfatherforme.1.从含义上理解：定语定语从句

Ilikesomeclassmates.Someclassmateslikesports.Ilikesomeclassmates_______________who/thatlikesports.修饰先行词friends2.从结构上理解

whose作定语从句的定语,表示引导词与whose后面的名词为所属关系。Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.作定语mother

4.Heistheman___________youhavebeenwaitingfor.whom/that/who

(1)定语从句：_______________________________________________（3）定语从句从的位置：________________________________________________。Ilikesomeclassmateswho/thatlikesports.先行词关系词/引导词定语从句一定义（4）关系代词\关系副词：引导定语从句的词。(2)先行词:_____________________________________。

指在复合句中修饰名词或代词,起定语作用的从句.被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词通常放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导①代替先行词②连接主从句②充当从句的成分主句

GrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.that/which指代music，指物，作宾语，可省略that/which指代groups，指物，作主语that/which指代movies，指物，作主语who指代musicians,指人，作主语。也可以用that指代下列定语从句中的关系代词指代什么？在定语从句中作什么成分？

二、引导定语从句的关系代词用法GrammarFocus关系代词成分指代例句that作主语或宾语（作宾语时可省略）指物Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.（作主语）Thefishsoup(that)youcookedisdelicious.（作宾语）

一、引导定语从句的关系代词用法GrammarFocus关系代词成分指代例句that作主语或宾语（作宾语时可省略）指人Thepeoplethatcometovisitthecityareallhere.（作主语）Whereistheman(that)Isawthismorning?（作宾语）

关系代词成分指代例句which作主语或宾语（作宾语时可省略）指物（通常可与that互换）Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.（作主语）Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.（作宾语）

关系代词成分指代例句who通常作主语指人（通常可与that互换）TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.（作主语）TheboywhoItalkedwithismybrother.(做宾语)

关系代词成分指代例句whom作宾语指人Mr.Liuis