成考英语成人高考(高起本)试卷与参考答案(2025年).docxVIP

2025年成人高考成考英语(高起本)复习试卷与参考答案

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、选出单词“computer”（电脑）的正确音标应记录为：

A、/?kɑ?m.pu?t?r/

B、/?k?m.pu?t?r/

C、/?kɑ?m.pu?t?r/

D、/?k?m.pu?t?r/

答案：B

解析：

ThecorrectAmericanpronunciationof“computer”is/?kɑ?m.pu?t?r/.TheBritishpronunciationis/?k?m.pu?t?r/,sothecorrectanswerisB.

2、下列哪个选项中的单词发音与其他三个不同？

A、store

B、pour

C、cheer

D、flow

答案：A

解析：

Theword“store”ispronouncedas/st??r/,whereasthepronunciationof“pour”,“cheer”,and“flow”is/p??r/,/t?i?r/,and/fl?u?/,respectively.Therefore,“store”isthewordthatisdifferentinitspronunciationcomparedtotheotherthreeoptions.

3.Whichwordhastheunderlinedpartpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?

thunder

thin

three

thought

Answer:a

解析:“th”在选项a中发音为/e/,而在其他选项中的发音为/θ/。

4.Whichwordisstresseddifferentlyfromtheothers?

receive

address

record

correct

Answer:c

解析:在选项c中，重音落在“re”上。其他选项的重音都落在最后的音节上。

5、Choosethewordwhichhasthedifferentstresspatternfromtheothers:

A.develop;B.healthy;C.electric;D.purpose

Answer:A.develop

Explanation:InEnglish,thestresspatterniscrucialindistinguishingwords.Inthiscase,we’relookingatfourwordsandidentifyingwhichonehasadifferentstresspattern.Theoptionsprovidedare:

A.develop(DRESS)

B.healthy(HK)

C.electric(EC-silentk)

D.purpose(PUH-silentu)

Amongthesewords,“develop”hasthestressonthefirstsyllable,acommonpatterninsomewords.However,theothersdon’tfollowthesamepattern:

“healthy”hasthestressonthefirstsyllable,like“develop.”

“electric”hasthestressonthesecondsyllable,followingapatternsimilartomanycompoundwords.

“purpose”isusuallystressedonthefirstsyllable,butduetofillingparticipantsselecting“develop”asawronganswer,itseemstheremightbeasubtletrickhere.Manyreadersmayselect“purpose”ashavingadifferentstresspatternthantherestbecauseit’sthewordwithsilentvowelsandthestressusuallyfallsatthestartofthes