小词精讲之it+课件-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项.pptxVIP

小词精讲it;

1.?指代前面的事物

Thisisanewbike.Ibought?ityesterday.

2.指代与某事有关的人或事物，或性别不详的人

---Whoisknockingatthedoor?

---Itmustbethemilkman.;3.表示时间，天气，距离等

Whattimeisit?

I’mafraidit?isgoingtorain.

It’sfarfrommyhometoschool.

4.含糊地指情况或状况

It?isquietinthereadingroom.

Howisit?inthemarket?

Whoseturnis?it?next?;考点二it做形式主语,动名词doing,不定式todo或that从句做真正的主语;5.?Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth

Itisworthwhiletoreadthebookagain.

6.?Itseems/seemedthat...

Itseemsthatheknowsnothingaboutit.

7.?Ithappens/happenedthat...

IthappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme.

8.?Itappears/appearedthat...

ItappearsthatTommightchangehismind.?

看来汤姆可能会改变主意。;9.?It+be+名词+doing/that….

Itisapitythatyoudidn’tgotoseethefilmyesterday.

Itisashamethatyoucheatintheexam.

10.?It+be+过去分词+that….

该句型常见动词有：say,hope,think,suppose,expect,report,know,believe,decide,etc.

Itissaidthattheyhaveinventedanewtypeofcomputer.?

据说他们发明了一种新型电脑。

ItisbelievedthatChinawillbecomeoneofthestrongestcountriesintheworld.;1.??6123结构

6个动词：think,make,find,consider,feel,believe

1个形式宾语：it

2种宾补的形式：名词，形容词

3种真正宾语的形式：动词不定式，动名词，that从句

e.g.TheyfounditpleasantthattheyworkedwithusChinese.

他们发现与我们中国人一起工作很愉快。

?Idon’tfeelitdifficulttounderstandtheSpecialEnglish.

我觉得理解英语特别节目并不难。

?Hemakesitarulenevertoborrowmoney.

他立志决不向别人借钱。

?Ithinkitnoneedtalkingaboutitwiththem.

我认为没必要跟他们谈。;2.?某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词，如like,dislike,enjoy,love,hate，dishate等，往往不能直接接宾语从句；

e.g.Idon’tlikeitthathe’ssolazy.

我不喜欢他那么懒惰。

?Ihateitwhenmymotherasksmetoeateggs.

我讨厌母亲要我吃鸡蛋。;3.??that引导的宾语从句不能直接作介词???宾语；如：counton,dependon,relyon,insiston,seeto

?e.g.Youmaydependonitthatweshallalwayshelpyou.

尽管放心，我们会随时帮你的。

Justrelyonitthathe