英语人教版2019必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Discovering Useful Structures 课件.pptxVIP

DiscoveringUsefulStructures

Ellipsis;省略句的定义;Excuseme!

Yes?

Isthisyourhandbag?

Pardon?

Isthisyourhandbag?

Yes,itis.

Thankyouverymuch.;WhatisEllipsis?;省略类型;1.心照不宣型——说话双方都知道省略的主语;(Youcome)Thisway,please.

(Thereis)Nosmoking.

(I)Haven’tseenyouforages.

(It)Soundslikeagoodidea.

(Iam)Sorrytohearthat.

(Itisa)Pityyoucouldn’tcome.

(Isthere)Anythingwrong?

Why(doyou)notsayhellotohim?

(Willyou)Haveasmoke?

(Wouldyoulike)Joiningusforawalk?

(Wouldyoulike)Somemoretea?

(Areyou)Goingtothesupermarket?

(What/Such)Terribleweather!;Readanddecidewhichwordshavebeenleftout.;2.承前省后型——除状语从句外，省略后面的与前面相同的部分;简单句

①–Areyouthirsty?

–Yes,Iam(thirsty).

②–Haveyoufinishedyourwork?

–(Ihave)not(finishedmywork)yet.

并列复合句

①Myfatherisadoctorandmymother(is)anurse.

②Istudyatcollegeandmysister(studies)athighschool.

③Itoldhimtositdownand(Itoldhimto)waitforamoment.

④Hisbrotherisn’tlazy,norishissister(lazy).

主从复合句

①–WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?

–(Ithink)Losinghernewbicycle(madeMarysoupset).

②Shetriedherbestthough(shewas)ratherpoorinhealth.

③When(hewas)stillaboyof10,hehadtoworkdayandnight.;并列结构中的省略(确保能共用);A.连词的that省略;B.在某些状语从句中，从句主语与主句的主语一致时，可省去

“主语+be”部分;C.英语中有一些固定的省略结构：

在以if,when,though,asif连词引导的从句中，如从句中的主语是it且主要动词是be，常将主语it和动词be省略。

If(itis)necessary,weshallsendatelegramhome.

Whenever(itis)possible,hewillcometomyhelp.;(3)Shouldtherebeaflood,whatshouldwedo?;省略主语：

(I)Thankyou.(心照不宣型：省略陈述句的主语——第一人称，交际中可推断出来)

(I)Dontknow.(同上)

(You)Firewhen(youare)ready.(心照不宣型：省略祈使句的主语——第二人称)

(Areyou)Goingtotown?(同上)

(It)Lookslikerain.(心照不宣型：省略陈述句的主语——第三人称)

(It)Soundsinteresting.(同上)

—Themoviestartsat8:30，andwecanhaveaquickbitebeforewego.

—(It)Soundsgreat.Seeyouat8:10.(2016·浙江卷)(同上)

Tompickedupabookontheflooran