2025年贵州中考英语二轮复习语法突破课件：专题二+动词第4讲动词的时态.pptxVIP

第二

部分;思维导图串考点;【注意】

(1)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别

①现在完成时与一般过去时都表示过去的动作，但现在完成时强调这一动作对现在产生的影响或结果，而一般过去时则只表示过去的事实。

②现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间状语连用，而一般过去时可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。

如：Ihaventseenherthesedays.；Isawherthismorning.;(2)常用现在完成时的固定句型

①Thisis/wasthe＋形容词最高级＋n.＋that…结构，that从句中要用现在完成时。

②Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since…。如：Itis/hasbeen5yearssincewelastmet.

③一段时间＋现在完成时＋since时间状语从句。如：TwoyearshaspassedsinceIcamehere.;(3)常见非延续性动词与延续性动词的转化;Ⅰ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空

1．[2024四川凉山]OnApril26，threeastronautsfromShenzhou-

18____________(succeed)inenteringthespacestationandmettheastronautsinShenzhou-17.

2．[2024四川达州]He__________(prefer)countrymusictopopmusicwhenhewasyoung.

3．[2024江苏无锡]Somepeoplebelieverobots__________(take)mostjobsawayfromhumansinthefuture.;4．[2024江苏无锡]Doyoumindturningdownthemusic?I_____________

(attend)anonlinemeetingnow.

5．[2024甘肃白银]Haveyouever_______(try)ChinesefoodoutsideofChina?

6．[2024内蒙古包头]—WhattimedoesJohnusuallyhavebreakfastonschooldays?

—Heusually_____(have)breakfastat7oclock.

7．[2024黑龙江]Theteachertoldusthattheearth________(travel)aroundthesun.

8．[2024四川广安改编]Adamhasjust_________(refuse)toplayfootballwiththembecausehesbusywithhisfinalexam.;9．[2024江苏扬州]Myfatheralways________(avoid)clothesshopping，forhedoesntcareabouthisclothing.

10．[2024四川遂宁改编]Boysandgirls，workhard!Ibelieveyou____________

(succeed)intheexam.

11．[2024四川广安改编]Judysuddenly__________(realize)thatallherfriendswerehelpingher，andshewasmoved.

12．[2024四川广安改编]MysisterTinaoften__________(collect)litterwithsomevolunteersinthepark.;13．[2024四川乐山改编]FanJinshi__________(plan)andworkedonthelargestprotectionprograminthehistoryoftheMogaoCaves(莫高窟)．

14．[2024江苏苏州改编]TigerHill________(cover)anareaofabout14，100squaremetresandis36metreshigh.

15．[2024四川乐山改编]Alex_____(win)thefirstprizeinthecitysinventioncompetitionformiddleschoolstudentslastmonth.

16．Iwoke