Unit4 高频词汇课件（一）.pptx

;设计说明;Unit4高频词汇一览;导入;prefer[pr??f??(r)]v.;—Sitdown,please.请坐。

—Iprefertostand,thankyou.谢谢，我更愿意站着。;精准释义;prefertodosth/doingsth

prefersb/sthtodosth

prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth

prefertodosthratherthando

SomepeopleprefertodoalmosteverythingovertheInternet.

IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSunday.

Ipreferthereddresstothegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter.

Iwouldpreferreadingbookstowatchingtelevision.;学习英语如果不懂背后的文化，那么就会很吃力，尤其是背后的引申义让人匪夷所思。whitecoffee按字面意思就是白色咖啡，但是千万不要这样翻译，whitecoffee是一个引申的短语，意思是牛奶咖啡。

whitecoffee西方人解释是加牛奶或者稀奶油的咖啡；blackcoffee也不是黑色咖啡的意思，而是原汁原味不加牛奶或糖的浓咖啡。;记忆技巧：pre预先+fer带来，拿来→更喜欢

现在分词preferring过去式preferred过去分词preferred

preferencen.

[C][U]偏爱；优先(权)

[C]偏爱的事物/人

Ateachershouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneofhispupils.

Wineorbeer?Whichisyourpreference?

preferredadj.首选的；有优先权的;?like…better尤用于口语，而prefer不仅在口语中常用，在书面语中也常用。

?like…betterthan…

prefer…to…;Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.(高考全国新高考I卷2021阅读)

Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve(曲线).(高考全国卷II2020阅读);一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.I’dprefer_____________________(travel)bytrain.

2.IprefermyEnglishclasses_______________(teach)inEnglishonly.

3.IprefergoingoutforamoreactivelifeonSundaysto_________(stay)athomeallday.;二、根据所给提示，完成下列句子。

1.Somepeople_________________________(喜欢散步多于喜欢爬山).

2.Myparents_____________________________(更喜欢早起)inthemorning.(2014四川阅读);saying;saying[?se???]n.;精准释义;sayings?and?doings??行

a?collection?of?the?sayings?of?great?men伟人名言集

asthesayinggoes/is

;Simplysayingthankyoudoesntseemenoughincertainsituations.(高考全