人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册精品课件 Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking (2).ppt

3.【教材原文】HesuggestedthatsheinviteGladysandherfriendstothehousethenightbeforehewastoleaveandLarrywastoreturn.(page3)他还建议她在他离开,也就是拉里回家的前一天晚上,邀请格拉迪丝和她的朋友们到家里来。句法分析一该句是主从复合句。Hesuggested是主句;thatshe...toreturn是宾语从句,谓语动词suggested表示“建议”,后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时,相关从句要使用虚拟语气,从句的谓语要用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。具体有以下两种结构:(1)suggest(that)sb(should)do...建议某人做……(2)Itissuggestedthat...(should)do...有人建议……语境领悟(1)(2022·北京卷)AndthatbringsmebacktoTaylor,whosuggestedthatIreadhisbookQforQuantum.那让我想起了泰勒,他建议我读他的《量子Q》一书。(2)Itissuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beputofftillnextweek.有人建议把会议推迟到下个星期。suggest表示“暗示;表明”时,后面的从句不使用虚拟语气。

Herexpressionsuggestedthatshehadtoldalie.

她的表情表明她撒了谎。

句法分析二beforehe...return是时间状语从句,wastoleave和wastoreturn是“betodo”结构。betodo的用法:(1)表示按计划或安排将要发生的事。(2)表示命中注定或预期的结果。(3)表示命令、同意、劝告、意愿、禁止等。语境领悟(1)Allthestudentsweretogatherintheplayground.所有的学生都要在操场上集合。(2)Childrenarenottosmoke.儿童不准吸烟。(3)Thisexperiencewastochangehislife.这次经历注定会改变他的生活。学以致用单句语法填空(1)Someclassmatessuggestedwe(should)go(go)toplacesofinterestnearby.Ithinkthatitwasagoodidea.?(2)Hetakesclasseseveryweek,buthisattitudesuggestsheis(be)notreallyinterestedinthesesubjects.?(3)Thestudentswerecleaningtheclassroom—aclasspartywastobeheld(hold).?(4)Accordingtotheregulations,allthestudentsaretogo(go)tobedbefore11p.m.?完成句子(5)Ihaveheardthatyouaretocometoourschool(你们要来我们学校)asexchangestudents,andI,onbehalfofourclass,welcomeyouwarmlyandsincerely.?______________________________________________翻译句子(6)我建议你与你的父母面对面进行一次交流,争取得到他们的理解。Isuggestthatyou(should)haveaface-to-faceconversationwithyourparentsandgettheirunderstanding.?随堂训练一、单句语法填空1.Tobeexact,ourtraveltotheForbiddenCityismore(much)ofalearningclassthanatour.?2.Afteraboutthreehours,wearrivedatthehouse,orrathe