2021年9月11日雅思考试机经·写作 - natural resource preservation.docx

大作文

2021年9月11日雅思考试机经·写作

Thenaturalresourcessuchasoil,forestsandfreshwaterarebeingconsumedatanalarmingrate.Whatproblemsdoesthiscause?Howcanwesolvetheseproblems?

写作思路：

这是2015年8月1日考过的老题。题目要求对现存的自然资源问题进行分析并提出解决方案。注意回应时举例部分oil,forests,freshwater应该要进行回应，但是可以不局限于这几类。总体来说思路比较好像，写起来障碍也不大。

提纲：

问题：

环境污染——森林砍伐加剧温室效应、水土流失沙漠化；

人类生存——淡水消耗短缺，居民生存艰难。

能源枯竭——石油、天然气储量有限；

解决方案：

政府管控

个人节约

发展新能源

Theboomingglobalpopulationhasurgedmoreexploitationfromnaturesoastomeetthedemandeitherforhumansurvivalorforitssquander.However,theincreasingneedsleadtothenaturalresourcesconsumedatatremendousspeedandcauseimmediateorlong-termsconcernssothatacertainsetofsolutionsshouldbeproposedtoaddressthesepressingissues.

Inregardtothealarmingchallenges,itwouldeventuallyaffectcitizensintheglobalcontextifawarenesswerenotraised.Problemslikedeforestationandoverherdingarecriticalinthelongrunastheybothdegradethecoverageofvegetation,whichwouldinstantlycauselesscarbondioxideabsorbedandaggravatetheglobalwarmingeffectaswellasgraduallyturnthefertilesoilintodeserts,anunwantedresultthatpreviouspopulatedandprosperoushabitatshavetobeabandonedbybothhumanbeingsandanimals.Thescenarioissimilartofreshwater,vitaltohumandwellingsandvulnerabletoover-exploitation.Intermsofnon-renewableenergyresourceslikegasandoil,thereisalong-lastingworrythattheymaybeexhaustedinthenearfutureandthentheworldeconomywouldcollapseasthepowersourcesaredriedup.

Inordertosecuresurvivalforspeciesincludinghuman,governments,individualsandscientistsshouldalldevotetheirefforts.Theauthorities,forexample,canlabelmajorwoodedareasasfelling,afforestationandpreservationaswellassetupfirmregulationsforloggingcompaniesandlocalinhabitantstoobey.Concerningwaterresources,bureauinchargeshouldbuildupahydraul