绘画基本知识.docxVIP

绘画基本知识

目录

一、绘画概述................................................3

二、绘画工具与材料..........................................3

三、绘画基本技法............................................4

四、色彩知识................................................5

五、构图原则................................................6

六、透视原理................................................7

七、光影效果................................................8

八、艺术风格与流派..........................................9

九、创作过程...............................................11

十、绘画保养与收藏.........................................12

1.绘画的起源与发展.....................................13

史前壁画..............................................15

古埃及壁画............................................16

希腊罗马时期绘画......................................17

文艺复兴绘画..........................................18

近现代绘画流派........................................19

2.常用绘画工具介绍.....................................21

水彩笔................................................22

油画棒................................................23

颜料与调色板..........................................23

3.素描基础.............................................25

明暗素描..............................................26

结构素描..............................................27

空间素描..............................................28

4.颜色三要素...........................................29

颜色的色彩属性........................................30

颜色的调和............................................31

颜色的情感效果........................................32

5.基本构图法则.........................................33

空白与填充............................................34

引导线................................................35

6.透视技术.............................................35

一点透视..............................................36

二点透视..............................................38

三点透视..............................................39

7.光影的重要性.................................