印刷基础知识.docxVIP

印刷基础知识

目录

1.内容简述................................................3

1.1印刷的历史与发展.....................................3

1.2印刷的重要性.........................................4

2.印刷的基本原理..........................................5

2.1印刷的基本流程.......................................7

2.2印版的作用与类型.....................................8

2.2.1平版印刷.........................................9

2.2.2凸版印刷........................................11

2.2.3凹版印刷........................................12

2.2.4丝网印刷........................................13

2.3印刷油墨............................................14

2.3.1油墨的种类......................................16

2.3.2油墨的性能指标..................................17

3.印刷材料...............................................18

3.1印刷纸张............................................19

3.1.1纸张的种类......................................20

3.1.2纸张的规格与性能................................21

3.2印版材料............................................22

3.2.1金属印版........................................23

3.2.2塑料印版........................................25

3.2.3玻璃印版........................................26

4.印刷设备...............................................27

4.1通用印刷机..........................................28

4.1.1单色印刷机......................................29

4.1.2彩色印刷机......................................31

4.2特种印刷机..........................................32

4.2.1瓶罐印刷机......................................33

4.2.2纸盒印刷机......................................34

4.2.3纱布印刷机......................................35

5.印刷工艺...............................................36

5.1印前制作............................................37

5.1.1图像处理........................................38

5.1.2分色与拼版......................................40

5.2印中工艺............................................41

5.2.1印刷压力与速度..................................42

5.2.2油墨传递与干燥..............