2024年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案(完整版本).pdfVIP

2024年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题及答案

（完整版）

SectionIUseofEnglish

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorD

ontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

Theresnothingmorewelcomethanadooropeningforyou.__1__theneedtobetouched

providegeneral__3__tocommercialbuildings.

Self-slidingdoorsbegantoemergeasacommercialproductin1960afterbeinginventedsix

years__4__byAmericansDeeHortonandLewHewitl.They__5__asanoveltyfeature,butas

theirusehasgrown,their__6__haveextendedwithinourtechnologicallyadvancedworld.

Particularly__7__inbusylocationsorduringtimesofemergency,thedoors__8__crowd

managementbyreducingtheobstaclesputinpeoplesway.

waymanyofthesedoorsopenhelpsreducethetotalarea__10__bythem.Automaticdoors

__11__smallerbuildingstomaximisetheusablespaceinsidewithouthavingto__12__theway

foralarge,sticking-outdoor.Therearemanydifferenttypesofautomaticdoor,witheach__13__

specificsignalstotellthemwhentoopen__14__thesemethodsdiffer,themain__15__remain

thesame.

Eachautomaticdoorsystem__16__thelight,soundweightormovementintheirvicinityas

asignaltoopen.Sensortypesarechosento__17__thedifferentenvironmentstheyareneeded

in.__18__,abusystreetmightnot__19__amotionsensoreddoor,asitwouldconstantlybe

openingforpassers-by.Apressuresensitivematwouldbemore__20__tolimitthesurveyed

area.

1.[A]Through[B]Despite[C]Besides[D]Without

2.[A]revealing[B]demanding[C]improving[D]tracing

3.[A]experience[B]convenience[C]guidance[D]reference

4.[A]previously[B]temporarily[C]successively[D]eventually

5.[A]heldon[B]startedout[C]settleddown[D]wentby

6.[A]relations[B]volumes[C]benefits[D]sources

7.[A]useful[B]simple[C]flexible[D]stable

8.[A]callfor[B]yieldto[C]insiston[D]actas