Unit 4 Natural Disasters Words and Expressions 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.pptxVIP

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floodafloodof大量的floodin/into涌入befloodedwith...被淹没e.g.Thechildrenwasfloodoftears.

slidev.滑行n.幻灯片(slid,slid)slideinto滑入；染上slideintobadhabits染上坏习惯e.g.Iamplanningtoslideontheiceinthestadium.

rescuev.n.营救v.rescue(sb)from...从...中救出n.come/gotoone’srescue营救某人e.g.Themannoticedthelittlegirl’scryandthenwenttoherrescue.

rescuev.n.营救v.rescue(sb)from...从...中救出n.come/gotoone’srescue营救某人e.g.Themannoticedthelittlegirl’scryandthenwenttoherrescue.

damagev.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失do/causedamageto...对...造成损害e.g.Thecrashcausedsomedamagetomycar,butitwasnotseriouslydamaged.

damagev.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失damageone’shealth损害某人的健康sufferdamage遭受损害do/causedamageto...对...造成损害e.g.Thecrashcausedsomedamagetomycar,butitwasnotseriouslydamaged.

diev.死亡(died,dying)e.g.Hisgrandmotherdiedtwoyearsago.deadadj.死亡的e.g.Thepoormanisdead.dyingadj.临死的e.g.Thisisadyingdog.deathn.死亡

effectn.作用；影响affectsb./sth.影响某人/某事bedeeplyaffectedby...被...深深打动haveaneffecton/upon...对...有影响comeintoeffect生效；开始实施takeeffect开始起作用，见效；开始实施ineffect生效e.g.Theaudienceweredeeplyaffectedbythemovingstory.affectv.影响

inruins破败不堪e.g.Theearthquakeruinedtheareaandeverythingwasinruins.ruinv.n.破坏；毁坏

shockingadj.令人震惊的Itisshockingthat......shockedadj.感到震惊的beshockedat/bysth.对某事很吃惊beshockedtodosth.做某事很吃惊toone’sshock令某人吃惊的是inshock震惊地；吃惊地e.g.Itis______(shock)thatstudentscnanotspellthesewords.shockn.震惊；令人震惊的事shock

betrappedin困在...中trapsb.into(doing)sth.诱使某人（做）某事fallintoatrap落入圈套e.g.Thetwotravellersweretrappedinthemounntain.trapv.使落入险境n.险境；陷阱

埋头/专心做某事：buryoneselfin(doing)sth.beburiedin(doing)sth.e.g.Ifyoukeepburyingyourselfinwriting,youaresuretoachievemore.同义短语：focuson/concentrateon/payattentiontoburyv.埋葬；安葬；掩埋；隐藏

sparenoeffortstodosth.不遗余力做某事makeefforts/anefforttodosth.努力做某事makeeveryeffort/alleffortstodosth.尽全力做某事inanefforttodo