人教版高中英语选修7精品课件 Unit 4 Sharing Section Ⅱ.ppt

123456Thisgiftcoversthecostofproductionanddistributionofseedlings,aswellastrainingintreecareforthelocalvillagers...(P35)除了给当地的村民培训树苗护理外,这个礼物还包括树苗投产和分配的费用……★考点distributionn.分配;分发;分布状态①TheUnitedNationsOrganisation(UNO)couldundertaketodirectthedistributionofaid.联合国组织能够保证指挥急救的分配。123456考点延伸?阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。②Existingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworldarenotequallydistributed.词性动词含义分配③Wecanoftenseesomeyoungmendistributingleafletstopassers-byinthestreet.词性动词含义分发④Youcangetthebookthroughthelocaldistributor.词性名词含义经销商123456⑤Reorganisationisnecessaryonthedistributivesideofthisindustry.词性形容词含义分配的温馨提示distribute作“分发,分配”讲时,后面的介词通常用to或among,分发的对象不能是一个人。√Theteacherdistributedtheexaminationpaperstotheclass.×Theteacherdistributedanexaminationpapertothestudent.(可用gave)123456123456123456Thisgiftcoversthecostofexercisebooksandtextbooksforcommunityprimaryschoolsthatoperateinpoororremotevillages.(P35)这个礼物包括了贫穷或偏远村庄的公共小学中练习本和课本的花费。剖析thatoperateinpoororremotevillages是定语从句,修饰schools,that在从句中作主语。★考点operatevi.工作;运转①Thesewingmachineisn’toperatingproperly.这台缝纫机运作不正常。②Thismachineoperateswell.这台机器运转良好。123456考点延伸?(1)阅读下列句子,归纳operate的用法。③Somepeoplecanonlyoperatewellunderpressure.归纳在句中operate为不及物动词,意为“工作”。④Nearlyallthecarsoperateongas.归纳在句中operate为不及物动词,意为“运转”。⑤Whooperatesthatmachine?归纳在句中operate为及物动词,意为“操作”。⑥ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganisationwhichoperatestheworld’sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital.归纳在句中operate是及物动词,意为“经营”。123456(2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。⑦IwenttoseehiminthehospitalonFridaywhenhewasoperatedon.词性动词含义动手术(常与on连用)⑧Regularservicingguaranteesthesmoothoperationoftheengine.词性名词含义运转123456[温馨提示](1)operate作“动手术”讲时,应与on或upon连用,后接人或手术部位。×Thedoctorwilloperateheratonce.√Thedoctorwilloperat