Unit5 高频词汇课件（四）.pptx

;设计说明;Unit4高频词汇一览;survive;导入;survive是由前缀“sur-”+词根“vive（源于词根viv）”构成。其中sur-是“在……上；超过……”的意思，viv是“活；生命”的意思，所以survive表达“生命超越了……（比事故中其他遇难者活得时间长）”，其常见义为“幸存”。;语义网络图;精准释义;词块例句;

?survivorn.[C]幸存者

?survivaln.

[U]幸存；继续生存：

thesurvivalofthefittest

[C]幸存物；残存物：

Theceremonyisasurvivalfrompre-Christiantimes.;TheXianCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChinaslonghistory.(高考全国甲卷2021语法填空)

Itshardlyanobviousconclusionthatthisisagoodwaytosurvive.(高考江苏卷2019阅读);一、写出下列句子中survive的汉语释义。

__________1.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.(2014广东阅读)

__________2.Onlyonecopyofthebookstillsurvives.

__________3.Lifeishardatthemoment,butwe’resurviving.;二、用survive的适当形式完成下列句子。

1.Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchancefor________________ishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPR(心肺复苏)quickly.(2017北京阅读)

2.Officialssaidhewastheonly________________oftheplanecrash.

3.Heistheonlymanwho________________aftertheexplosion(爆炸).;导入;recover[r?k?v?]v.;词源;语义网络图;精准释义;recoverfrom从……中恢复

recoveroneself镇静下来

Ittooksometimeforhertorecoverfromtheshockandpullherselftogether.过了好一段时间,她才从震惊中恢复过来,重新镇静下来。

Ipraythatsomenewsofhimwillcometous,eithercalmingourfearsorsettingusintoactiontorecoverhim.我祈祷他的消息会传回来,或者平息我们的担心,或者促使我们上路去把他找回来。

;recovery[r?k?v(?)r?]n.?恢复,复原；痊愈；重获

Interestrateswouldcomedownasthe?recovery?gatheredpace.

随着复苏的加速,利率会降下来。

Inmanysectorsoftheeconomythe?recovery?hasstarted.许多经济领域已经开始复苏。;词汇拓展;Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.(高考广东卷2019阅读)

ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthe