2025年人教版中考英语总复习第一篇教材主题考点精讲十二 八年级(下) Units 3－4.pptx

考点精讲十二八年级(下)Units3－4;温馨提示：请先完成“教材基础检测”的对应内容！

①人与自我——做人与做事(劳动实践，劳动品质与工匠精神)

②人与自我——生活与学习(生活与学习中的困难、问题和解决方式);“Couldyou(please)dosth.？”句型(Unit3P17);Couldyou(please)(not)do…？句型,意为“你可以(不)……吗？”,委婉地请求别人帮忙。常见答语：

(1)肯定回答：OK./Yes./Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse./Noproblem./Withpleasure.等。如：

—Couldyoupleasetellmetheresult？你可以告诉我结果吗？

—Sure,withpleasure.当然,我很乐意。

(2)否定回答：Sorry,Imafraidnot./Icant.或Sorry,Idlove/liketo,but…等。;1.(2024·龙东)—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor,Daming?

—Imbusycooking.

A.Sorry,Icouldnt.B.Sorry,Icant.

C.Yes,please.D.Certainly.

2.(2023·西藏)—Couldyoupleasepassmethatnotebook?

—Hereyouare.

A.Imsorry.B.Ofcourse.C.Thatstoobad.D.Probablynot.;辨析borrow，lend与keep(白银卷：2023Ⅺ.4)(Unit3P20);【助记图片】;1.(2024·龙东)—Thebookisworthreading.HowlongmayIit?

—______aweek.

A.keep；ForB.borrow；ForC.lend；InD.have；In

2.(2023·金华改编)Cindysomebooksfromthelibrarybeforeshestartedherresearch.

A.lentB.keptC.borrowedD.had;3.borrow，lend，keep

Mike,youcan①acarfrommycompany.Butyoucanonly②itfortwodaysandyoucant③ittoothers.;allow的用法(Unit4P25);如：Wedonotalloweatinganythinginclass.我们不准上课吃东西。

Myparentsdontallowmetoplaycomputergames.我的父母不允许我玩电脑游戏。;1.Mr.Smithdoesnt(allow)hisdaughtertogooutaloneatnight.

2.Toprotectthesafetyofthepassengers，thetraindoesntallow1(smoke).

3.(2023·广安改编)Peoplearenot(allow)totalkloudlywhentheyareinthelibrary.;辨析so…that…,sothat与such…that…(Unit4P26);【注意】当名词前有many,much,little,few等表示数量的词修饰时,要用so??

如：Thereissolittlefoodthatwecanteatenough.食物太少,我们吃不饱。;1.(2024·天津)Theteacherspeaksslowlyandcareful