辅助船的基本知识.docxVIP

辅助船的基本知识

目录

一、辅助船概述..............................................3

1.1辅助船的定义.........................................4

1.2辅助船的分类.........................................4

1.2.1按功能分类.......................................5

1.2.2按航行区域分类...................................6

1.3辅助船的发展历史.....................................7

二、辅助船的主要功能........................................9

2.1航行支持............................................10

2.1.1导航辅助........................................11

2.1.2航道维护........................................12

2.1.3水文测量........................................12

2.2货运支持............................................14

2.2.1装卸作业........................................15

2.2.2船舶补给........................................15

2.3救援支持............................................17

2.3.1海上搜救........................................18

2.3.2灾害应对........................................19

三、辅助船的结构与设备.....................................20

3.1船体结构............................................22

3.1.1船体材料........................................23

3.1.2船体设计........................................24

3.2动力系统............................................25

3.2.1发动机类型......................................27

3.2.2动力系统配置....................................27

3.3船舶设备............................................28

3.3.1导航设备........................................29

3.3.2装卸设备........................................30

3.3.3救援设备........................................32

四、辅助船的操作与维护.....................................32

4.1操作流程............................................33

4.1.1起航准备........................................34

4.1.2航行操作........................................35

4.1.3到达目的港......................................36

4.2定期维护............................................37

4.2.1船体维护........................................38

4.2.2动力系统维护............