国内外高坝出险分析及对策研究.docxVIP

国内外高坝出险分析及对策研究

目录

1.内容概要................................................3

1.1研究背景.............................................3

1.2研究目的与意义.......................................4

1.3研究内容与方法.......................................5

2.国内外高坝出险概况......................................6

2.1高坝出险类型.........................................8

2.2高坝出险原因分析.....................................9

2.2.1地质因素........................................10

2.2.2工程设计因素....................................12

2.2.3施工因素........................................13

2.2.4运营管理因素....................................15

2.3高坝出险案例介绍....................................16

2.3.1国外案例........................................17

2.3.2国内案例........................................18

3.高坝出险风险评估.......................................19

3.1风险评估方法........................................20

3.1.1定性风险评估....................................21

3.1.2定量风险评估....................................22

3.2风险评估指标体系....................................24

3.2.1自然灾害风险....................................24

3.2.2工程风险........................................26

3.2.3社会经济风险....................................27

3.3案例风险评估分析....................................29

4.高坝出险对策研究.......................................30

4.1工程设计对策........................................31

4.1.1地质勘察与设计..................................33

4.1.2结构设计优化....................................34

4.1.3抗震设防措施....................................35

4.2施工管理对策........................................36

4.2.1施工质量控制....................................38

4.2.2施工进度管理....................................39

4.2.3施工安全措施....................................40

4.3运营管理对策........................................41

4.3.1运营监控与预警..................................42

4.3.2维护保养策略....................................43

4.3.3应急预案制定....................................45

4.4政