陕西省2024九年级英语全册期末复习特训特训二语法知识考点6课件新版人教新目标版.pptx

考点6关系代词that,who和which引导的定语从句特训二语法知识

一、单项选择1.[2023十堰]Iwillremembertheimportantpeople_________helpedandsupportedmeinmylife.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.who返回【点拨】分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是people，引导词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故选D。D

2.[2023遂宁]MissXiangisagreatteacher_________alwaysmakesherclasseslivelyandfascinating.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom返回【点拨】分析句子结构可知，这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为teacher，故用who来引导定语从句。故选B。B

3.[2023吉林改编]Thestudentsarereadingbooks_________arefullofthe“redspirit”thesedays.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.whom返回【点拨】本句含定语从句，先行词books指物，引导词在从句中作主语，故选C。C

4.[2023成都改编]Heshowedmethephotos_________hetookathisgraduationceremony.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where返回【点拨】that引导定语从句，先行词是人/物；who引导定语从句，先行词是人；what不引导定语从句；where引导定语从句，先行词是地点。本句中先行词“thephotos”是物，用引导词that。故选A。A

5.[2023营口]TheAerospaceSquare_________wascompletedlastyearhasbecomeanewtouristattraction.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where返回【点拨】分析句子可知，“...wascompletedlastyear”作定语修饰TheAerospaceSquare,先行词是物，空处在句中作主语，所以用which引导。故选A。A

6.[2023达州]—TheLifelongJourneyisoneofthemosttouchingbooks_________Ihaveeverread.—Yeah,thebookisfantasticandIamlookingforwardto_________itagain.A.that;readingB.which;toreadC.that;toread返回【点拨】考查定语从句和非谓语动词。第一处是定语从句，有最高级修饰先行词，只能用that；排除B。lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”。故选A。A

二、根据句意，从括号中选择合适的单词补全句子1.LilyislookingfortheCDaboutChildren’sDay________(who/that)sheboughtyesterday.2.Theshop_________(which/who)sellsflowersisnearthepostoffice.返回thatwhich

3.Ireallylikethephotoofmyfamily_________(which/whom)mysistertookduringtheSpringFestival.4.I’llneverforgettheboy_________(who/whom)madeaspeechatthehall.5.Thewoman_________(who/which)spoketomejustnowusedtolivenextdoor.