+2024年中考英语动词不定式课件.pptxVIP

动词不定式

Leadin1.想要做某事2.决定做某事3.打算做某事1.wanttodosth2.decidetodosth3.plantodosthTranslate4.(对某人来说)做某事是...的Itis+____+(forsb)+_____sthadjtodo共同点：都含有todo

不定式的形式不定式的形式todo(to)do

不定式的功能1.Toseeistobelieve.2.ItiseasyforustolearnEnglish.找出下列句子中的动词不定式，并说出他们所做的成分。做主语做主语todo做主语的两种情况：1.直接放句首做主语2.todo放句末，用it作形式主语放开头形式主语真正的主语

1.IttookusthreedaystoarriveYunnan.2.Ittakesme20yuantobuythebook.it作形式主语的情况3.Itisimportant(forus)toexerciseeveryday.1.Ittakes/tooksb+时间/金钱+todosth做某事花费某人...时间/金钱2.Itis+adj+(forsb)todosth

Exercises翻译下面句子1.到达月球花了我们5天。Ittookusfivedaystogettothemoon.2.写在这篇文章花了他10天。Ittookhimtendaystowritethepassage.3.每天读英语是有用的。ItisusefultoreadEnglisheveryday.3.买这只笔花了我5元。Ittookmefiveyuantobuythepen.

Exercises2.Ittookusalongtime________(find)hishomelastSaturday.3.______iskindofyoutohelpmesolvetheproblem.1.Itisimportantforus__________(learn)usefulknowledge.4.tolearntofindItItisunhealthy_________(stay)uplate.tostay

主谓宾表定状补todotodo不定式的句法功能

不定式的功能找出下列句子中的动词不定式，并说出他们所做的成分。1.TheyplantovisitBaiyunPark.2.Iwanttohelpyou.3.Hedecidedtojoinmusicclub.做宾语做宾语做宾语结论：不定式可以放在一些动词后作宾语。

1.Sheexpects(arrive)tomorrow.2.Iplan(watch)talkshowstonight.3.Theyhope(visit)theGreatWallnextyear.4.Idecide(find)apart-timejob?5.Ireallyenjoy_________(drink)coffee.Exercisestoarrivetowatchtovisittofinddrinking

1.wanttodo2.decidetodo3.plantodo4.hpoetodo5.agreetodo6.expecttodo7.promisetodo8.refusetodo9.allowtodo10.choosetodo常见接todo作宾语的动词有：1.想要做某事2.决定...3.计划...4.希望...5.同意...6.期待...7.承诺...8.拒绝...9.允许...10.选择...11.wouldliketodosth12.can’twaittodosth11.想要做某事12.迫不及待做某事

即可接todo也可接doing作宾语的动词有：part1意义相差不大1.like2.love3.begin4.startpart2意义不同1.remember2.