2010-2023历年江苏省大丰市刘庄第二初级中学九年级学情检测英语试卷（带解析）.docxVIP

2010-2023历年江苏省大丰市刘庄第二初级中学九年级学情检测英语试卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.

Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.

Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.

Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage（损坏）.

Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【小题1】Ofalltheman-madethingsinspace,about________of?thesearespacerubbish.

A．10%

B．60%

C．100%

D．30%

【小题2】Theunderlinedword“fragments”means“______”.

A．碎片

B．泡沫

C．烟雾

D．飞碟

【小题3】Thepassagetalksabout_________kindsofdangerinspace.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【小题4】WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.

B．Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears.

C．Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen’sch